C1adjective2K

Cautious

UK //ˈkɔː.ʃəs//US //ˈkɔː.ʃəs//

Definition

Being careful to avoid potential problems or dangers.

In simple words: Careful to avoid danger or risks.

Examples

  • She was very cautious about investing her savings.
  • His cautious nature helps him avoid unnecessary risks.
  • Being cautious in uncertain situations is often wise.
  • The cautious driver kept a safe distance from the car ahead.
  • He took a cautious approach in the negotiations.

Usage notes

Use 'cautious' when describing someone who thinks carefully before acting. It’s appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but avoid it when speaking of spontaneous actions.

Grammar pattern

standalone adjective

Memory hint

Think of 'caution tape' at a dangerous site, showing you need to be careful.

Collocations

  • cautious approach
  • cautious optimism
  • cautious demeanor

Synonyms

  • careful
  • prudent
  • wary
  • skeptical
  • guarded

Antonyms

  • reckless
  • careless
  • bold

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'careful' and 'cautious'. 'Cautious' implies avoidance of risk.
  • Using 'cautious' where 'hesitant' might fit better when discussing indecision.