Cool MateApparently مقابل Presumably مقابل Reportedly مقابل Supposedly
متى تستخدم كل واحدة في الإنجليزية، مع المعنى والسجل والأمثلة.
Apparently
أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا)B2adverb
Presumably
أعلى 5000 (شائعة نسبيًا)C1adverb
Reportedly
أعلى 5000 (شائعة نسبيًا)C1adverb
Supposedly
أعلى 3000 (شائعة)C1adverb
الأكثر شيوعًا: Apparently
| Apparently | Presumably | Reportedly | Supposedly | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| النطق | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈpærəntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈpærəntli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/prɪˈzjuːməbli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prɪˈzuːməbli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈpɔːtɪdli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈpɔːrtɪdli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈpəʊzɪdli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈpəʊzɪdli/"]/ |
| المعنى | يبدو أن شيئًا ما صحيح بناءً على ما سمعته.It seems that something is true based on what I've heard. | من المحتمل أو المتوقع أن يكون شيء ما صحيحًا.It is likely or expected that something is true. | يُقال أن شيئًا ما صحيح، لكن لم يتم تأكيده.It is said that something is true, but not confirmed. | يُعتقد أن شيئًا ما صحيح، ولكنه قد لا يكون كذلك.Something is believed to be true, but it may not be. |
| مثال | Apparently they are getting divorced soon. | Presumably this is where the accident happened. | The band have reportedly decided to split up. | The novel is supposedly based on a true story. |
| السجل | محايد | محايد | محايد | محايد |
| مدى الشيوع | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) | أعلى 5000 (شائعة نسبيًا) | أعلى 5000 (شائعة نسبيًا) | أعلى 3000 (شائعة) |
| مستوى CEFR | B2 | C1 | C1 | C1 |
| قسم الكلام | adverb | adverb | adverb | adverb |
| المتلازمات اللفظية | apparently true, apparently unaware, apparently easy | presumably true, presumably based, presumably understood | reportedly confirmed, reportedly involved, reportedly stated | supposedly true, supposedly said, supposedly happening, supposedly planned, supposedly proven |
| الأضداد | unquestionably, certainly | doubtfully, questionably | unconfirmedly, anecdotally, allegedly not | actually, definitely, certainly |
| أخطاء شائعة | Using it too formally in casual conversations., Confusing it with 'obviously', which implies certainty., Not using it to introduce a statement clearly. | Used in informal situations where a casual word would be better., Confused with 'presume', which has a different grammatical structure., Overused in statements where certainty is needed. | Confused with 'reported' vs 'reportedly', Using it in informal settings where a simpler word would be better, Incorrectly placing it before the subject instead of the verb | 'Supposedly' vs 'supposably' confusion., Using 'supposedly' in overly formal contexts., Misplacing 'supposedly' within a sentence. |
| ملاحظات الاستخدام | يستخدم عند ذكر شيء كما لو كان صحيحًا، غالبًا بناءً على الشائعات أو المعلومات غير المباشرة. مناسب عمومًا في كل من اللغة المحكية والمكتوبة، لكنه قد يبدو أقل ثقة من ذكر الحقيقة مباشرة.Used when stating something as though it is true, often based on hearsay or indirect information. Generally appropriate in both spoken and written English, but can sound less confident than stating a fact directly. | استخدم 'من المفترض' عندما تعتقد أن شيئًا ما صحيح ولكنه ليس لديك دليل قاطع. إنها أكثر رسمية من استخدام 'ربما' وغالبًا ما تستخدم في الكتابة أو المحادثات الجادة.Use 'presumably' when you think something is true but don't have definite proof. It’s more formal than using 'probably' and is often used in writing or serious conversations. | استخدم 'يُقال' للإشارة إلى أن المعلومات تأتي من مصدر آخر وقد لا تكون مؤكدة. إنها أكثر ملاءمة في السياقات الرسمية، مثل المقالات الإخبارية، بدلاً من المحادثات غير الرسمية.Use 'reportedly' to indicate that information comes from another source and may not be verified. It's more appropriate in formal contexts, like news articles, rather than casual conversation. | استخدم 'يُفترض' عند وصف شيء مقبول بشكل شائع ولكنه قد لا يكون صحيحًا. إنه محايد ومناسب بشكل عام في السياقات المنطوقة والمكتوبة، ولكن تجنب استخدامه في المحادثات غير الرسمية.Use 'supposedly' when describing something that is commonly accepted but may not be true. It's neutral and generally suitable in both spoken and written contexts, but avoid in informal conversations. |
شاهدها في مقاطع حقيقية
أسئلة شائعة: Apparently مقابل Presumably مقابل Reportedly مقابل Supposedly
ما الفرق بين Apparently وPresumably وReportedly وSupposedly؟
Apparently: It seems that something is true based on what I've heard. Presumably: It is likely or expected that something is true. Reportedly: It is said that something is true, but not confirmed. Supposedly: Something is believed to be true, but it may not be.
أيها أكثر شيوعًا: Apparently وPresumably وReportedly وSupposedly؟
Apparently هي الأكثر شيوعًا في الإنجليزية اليومية.
هل Apparently وPresumably وReportedly وSupposedly في نفس مستوى CEFR؟
Apparently: B2, Presumably: C1, Reportedly: C1, Supposedly: C1 على مقياس CEFR.
ما قسم الكلام لـ Apparently وPresumably وReportedly وSupposedly؟
Apparently: adverb, Presumably: adverb, Reportedly: adverb, Supposedly: adverb.
هل يمكنك عرض مثال لكل منها؟
Apparently: Apparently they are getting divorced soon. Presumably: Presumably this is where the accident happened. Reportedly: The band have reportedly decided to split up. Supposedly: The novel is supposedly based on a true story.
هل يمكنني استخدام Apparently وPresumably وReportedly وSupposedly بالتبادل؟
ليس دائمًا. Apparently وPresumably وReportedly وSupposedly مترابطة وتتداخل أحيانًا، لكنها تختلف في السجل ومدى الشيوع والاستخدام، لذا قد يغيّر استبدال إحداها بالأخرى المعنى أو النبرة. راجع الفروق أعلاه قبل الاستبدال.