Cool MateApparently vs Presumably vs Reportedly vs Supposedly
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Apparently
Top 1000 (muy común)B2adverb
Presumably
Top 5000 (bastante común)C1adverb
Reportedly
Top 5000 (bastante común)C1adverb
Supposedly
Top 3000 (común)C1adverb
Más común: Apparently
| Apparently | Presumably | Reportedly | Supposedly | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈpærəntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈpærəntli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/prɪˈzjuːməbli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prɪˈzuːməbli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈpɔːtɪdli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈpɔːrtɪdli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈpəʊzɪdli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈpəʊzɪdli/"]/ |
| Significado | Parece que algo es cierto basado en lo que he oído.It seems that something is true based on what I've heard. | Es probable o se espera que algo sea verdad.It is likely or expected that something is true. | Se dice que algo es verdad, pero no está confirmado.It is said that something is true, but not confirmed. | Se cree que algo es verdad, pero puede que no lo sea.Something is believed to be true, but it may not be. |
| Ejemplo | Apparently they are getting divorced soon. | Presumably this is where the accident happened. | The band have reportedly decided to split up. | The novel is supposedly based on a true story. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 5000 (bastante común) | Top 5000 (bastante común) | Top 3000 (común) |
| Nivel CEFR | B2 | C1 | C1 | C1 |
| Categoría gramatical | adverb | adverb | adverb | adverb |
| Colocaciones | apparently true, apparently unaware, apparently easy | presumably true, presumably based, presumably understood | reportedly confirmed, reportedly involved, reportedly stated | supposedly true, supposedly said, supposedly happening, supposedly planned, supposedly proven |
| Antónimos | unquestionably, certainly | doubtfully, questionably | unconfirmedly, anecdotally, allegedly not | actually, definitely, certainly |
| Errores comunes | Using it too formally in casual conversations., Confusing it with 'obviously', which implies certainty., Not using it to introduce a statement clearly. | Used in informal situations where a casual word would be better., Confused with 'presume', which has a different grammatical structure., Overused in statements where certainty is needed. | Confused with 'reported' vs 'reportedly', Using it in informal settings where a simpler word would be better, Incorrectly placing it before the subject instead of the verb | 'Supposedly' vs 'supposably' confusion., Using 'supposedly' in overly formal contexts., Misplacing 'supposedly' within a sentence. |
| Notas de uso | Se usa al afirmar algo como si fuera cierto, a menudo basado en rumores o información indirecta. Generalmente es apropiado tanto en inglés hablado como escrito, pero puede sonar menos seguro que afirmar un hecho directamente.Used when stating something as though it is true, often based on hearsay or indirect information. Generally appropriate in both spoken and written English, but can sound less confident than stating a fact directly. | Usa 'presumiblemente' cuando crees que algo es verdad pero no tienes pruebas definitivas. Es más formal que usar 'probablemente' y se usa a menudo por escrito o en conversaciones serias.Use 'presumably' when you think something is true but don't have definite proof. It’s more formal than using 'probably' and is often used in writing or serious conversations. | Usa 'según se informa' para indicar que la información viene de otra fuente y puede que no esté verificada. Es más apropiado en contextos formales, como artículos de noticias, en lugar de conversaciones informales.Use 'reportedly' to indicate that information comes from another source and may not be verified. It's more appropriate in formal contexts, like news articles, rather than casual conversation. | Usa 'supuestamente' cuando describas algo que se acepta comúnmente pero que puede no ser verdad. Es neutral y generalmente adecuado tanto en contextos hablados como escritos, pero evítalo en conversaciones informales.Use 'supposedly' when describing something that is commonly accepted but may not be true. It's neutral and generally suitable in both spoken and written contexts, but avoid in informal conversations. |
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Preguntas frecuentes: Apparently vs Presumably vs Reportedly vs Supposedly
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Apparently, Presumably, Reportedly y Supposedly?
Apparently: It seems that something is true based on what I've heard. Presumably: It is likely or expected that something is true. Reportedly: It is said that something is true, but not confirmed. Supposedly: Something is believed to be true, but it may not be.
¿Cuál es más común: Apparently, Presumably, Reportedly y Supposedly?
Apparently es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.
¿Apparently, Presumably, Reportedly y Supposedly tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Apparently: B2, Presumably: C1, Reportedly: C1, Supposedly: C1 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Apparently, Presumably, Reportedly y Supposedly?
Apparently: adverb, Presumably: adverb, Reportedly: adverb, Supposedly: adverb.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Apparently: Apparently they are getting divorced soon. Presumably: Presumably this is where the accident happened. Reportedly: The band have reportedly decided to split up. Supposedly: The novel is supposedly based on a true story.
¿Puedo usar Apparently, Presumably, Reportedly y Supposedly indistintamente?
No siempre. Apparently, Presumably, Reportedly y Supposedly están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.