Alike مقابل Comparable مقابل Identical مقابل Similar
متى تستخدم كل واحدة في الإنجليزية، مع المعنى والسجل والأمثلة.
Alike
Comparable
Identical
Similar
| Alike | Comparable | Identical | Similar | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| النطق | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈlaɪk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈlaɪk/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmpərəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmpərəbl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/aɪˈdentɪkl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/aɪˈdentɪkl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɪmələ(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɪmələr/"]/ |
| المعنى | similar or the same as something else | Able to be compared to something else. | Exactly the same as something else. | Almost the same as something else. |
| مثال | They tried to treat all their children alike. | A comparable house in the south of the city would cost twice as much. | a row of identical houses | These two paintings look very similar to each other. |
| السجل | محايد | محايد | محايد | محايد |
| مدى الشيوع | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) |
| مستوى CEFR | C1 | C1 | B2 | A1 |
| قسم الكلام | adverb | adjective | adjective | adjective |
| المتلازمات اللفظية | look alike, feel alike, sound alike, think alike | be, become, closely, quite, very, in, to, with, something comparable (to something), there is nothing comparable (to something) | appear, be, look, absolutely, completely, exactly, in, to, with | be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, in, to |
| الأضداد | different, unlike | incomparable, unequal, dissimilar | different, diverse, distinct | different, dissimilar |
| أخطاء شائعة | 'Alike' used for more than two subjects (e.g., 'The three cars look alike' is correct, but 'The car and the bike are alike'.), Confusing 'alike' with 'like' in different sentence structures., 'Alike' often misused in the passive voice. | Confused with 'comparative' which refers to a grammatical degree., Using 'comparable' without a 'to' or 'with', which is incorrect., Omitting 'to' when making comparisons. | Using 'identical' when comparing things that are similar but not the same., Confusing 'identical' with 'similar'., Incorrectly using 'identical' in non-comparative contexts. | Confused with 'same' — 'similar' means not exactly the same., Incorrectly used for unrelated things., Using 'similar' with more than two items without clarification. |
| ملاحظات الاستخدام | Use 'alike' to show similarity between two objects or subjects. Avoid in formal writing; 'similar' is preferred in those contexts. | Use 'comparable' when discussing similarities between two items. It is more neutral than 'superior' or 'inferior', and avoids informal usage. Avoid using it in casual conversations where simpler words like 'similar' could suffice. | Use 'identical' when comparing two or more things that have no differences. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid using it with subjective descriptions that don't show clear similarity. | Use 'similar' when comparing two or more things that share characteristics. Avoid using it for things that are not closely related. |
أسئلة شائعة: Alike مقابل Comparable مقابل Identical مقابل Similar
ما الفرق بين Alike وComparable وIdentical وSimilar؟
Alike: similar or the same as something else Comparable: Able to be compared to something else. Identical: Exactly the same as something else. Similar: Almost the same as something else.
هل Alike وComparable وIdentical وSimilar في نفس مستوى CEFR؟
Alike: C1, Comparable: C1, Identical: B2, Similar: A1 على مقياس CEFR.
ما قسم الكلام لـ Alike وComparable وIdentical وSimilar؟
Alike: adverb, Comparable: adjective, Identical: adjective, Similar: adjective.
هل يمكنك عرض مثال لكل منها؟
Alike: They tried to treat all their children alike. Comparable: A comparable house in the south of the city would cost twice as much. Identical: a row of identical houses Similar: These two paintings look very similar to each other.
هل يمكنني استخدام Alike وComparable وIdentical وSimilar بالتبادل؟
ليس دائمًا. Alike وComparable وIdentical وSimilar مترابطة وتتداخل أحيانًا، لكنها تختلف في السجل ومدى الشيوع والاستخدام، لذا قد يغيّر استبدال إحداها بالأخرى المعنى أو النبرة. راجع الفروق أعلاه قبل الاستبدال.