B1noun1K

Summary

UK /["/ˈsʌməri/"]/US /["/ˈsʌməri/"]/

Definition

a short statement that gives only the main points of something, not the details

In simple words: A short version of a longer text that includes the main points.

Examples

  • The summary of the book provided a clear understanding of its main themes.
  • Can you give me a summary of your findings from the research?
  • Her summary of the movie was so engaging that I wanted to watch it immediately.
  • In the meeting, I presented a summary of our progress over the last quarter.
  • He wrote a brief summary of the article for the newsletter.

Usage notes

Used when condensing information. Appropriate in both academic and everyday contexts. Avoid in casual conversation unless discussing a specific text.

Grammar pattern

summary + of + object

Memory hint

Sounds like 'sum up a story' — think about compressing information into a brief overview.

Collocations

  • accurate
  • apt
  • clear
  • make
  • prepare
  • publish
  • sheet
  • table
  • report
  • in summary
  • in a/​the summary
  • summary of
  • in summary form

Synonyms

  • overview
  • abstract
  • recap
  • digest
  • synopsis

Antonyms

  • detail
  • expansion

Common mistakes

  • Using 'summery' instead of 'summary'
  • 'Summary' is sometimes confused with 'resume'
  • Mistaking summaries for opinions or interpretations