B1adverb2K

Properly

UK /["/ˈprɒpəli/"]/US /["/ˈprɑːpərli/"]/

Definition

in a way that is correct and/or appropriate

In simple words: In a good or correct way.

Examples

  • How much money do we need to do the job properly?
  • The television isn't **working properly**.
  • The baby was put on a ventilator to help her lungs **function properly**.
  • Make sure the letter is properly addressed.
  • Businesses should ensure that staff are **properly trained** in how to use new systems.
  • Paine believed that 'Liberty, **properly understood**, consists in the power of doing whatever does not injure another.'
  • You acted perfectly properly in approaching me first.
  • When will these kids learn to behave properly?
  • He had usurped powers that properly belonged to parliament.
  • The subject is not, **properly speaking** *(= really)*, a science.

Usage notes

Use 'properly' to indicate that something is done in a correct manner. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler alternatives like 'well' may suffice.

Grammar pattern

standalone adverb

Memory hint

Imagine a properly dressed person at a formal event, making it easy to remember the word.

Collocations

  • do properly
  • behave properly
  • work properly
  • dress properly
  • function properly

Synonyms

  • correctly
  • appropriately
  • rightly
  • suitably
  • fittingly

Antonyms

  • improperly
  • incorrectly

Common mistakes

  • Using 'properly' when 'good' is more fitting.
  • Confusing 'properly' with 'proper', which is an adjective.
  • Incorrect placement in sentences, e.g., 'He speaks properly English.'