Ground против Land

Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.

Ground

Топ 2000 (частое)A2noun

Land

Топ 1000 (очень частое)A1noun
Самое частое: Land
 GroundLand
Произношение🇬🇧 /["/ɡraʊnd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡraʊnd/"]/🇬🇧 /["/lænd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/lænd/"]/
ЗначениеThe solid surface of the Earth.The solid part of the Earth where we live.
ПримерThe children played on the ground during recess.The kids played on the soft land near the river.
РегистрНейтральноеНейтральное
Насколько частоеТоп 2000 (частое)Топ 1000 (очень частое)
Уровень CEFRA2A1
Часть речиnounnoun
Сочетанияfirm, hard, solid, fall to, hit, strike, level, forces, troops, the ground beneath somebody’s feet, above ground, below ground, in the ground, high, low, open, patch, piece, cricket, football, rugby, at a/​the ground, inside a/​the ground, burial, dumping, camp, at a/​the ground, in a/​the ground, firm, hard, solid, fall to, hit, strike, level, forces, troops, the ground beneath somebody’s feet, above ground, below ground, in the ground, extensive, large, castle, be set in, have, cross, in the grounds (of), on the grounds (of), familiar, home, old, cover, go over, tread, on… ground, break new ground, hold your ground, stand your ground, good, reasonable, strong, have, be, give (somebody), on… grounds, on the grounds of, ground for, burial, dumping, camp, at a/​the ground, in a/​the grounddry, reach, sight, reclaim, mass, surface, animal, by land, on land, good, prime, fertile, area, parcel, patch, have, hold, own, adjoin something, agent, office, registry, good, prime, fertile, area, parcel, patch, have, hold, own, adjoin something, agent, office, registry, live off, farm, work, ancestral, native, distant, conquer, occupy, rule
Антонимыsky, ceilingsky, water
Частые ошибкиConfused with 'earth' when referring to soil., Using 'ground' as a verb in the wrong context.Confused with 'lamb' - they sound similar but have different meanings., Not using the verb form correctly - 'landed' vs 'landed on'.
Заметки по употреблениюUse 'ground' in contexts related to outdoor areas or the Earth's surface. Avoid using it in very formal writing, as 'surface' may be more suitable.Used to refer to ground or soil. Common in everyday conversation. Avoid using in very technical or legal contexts without clarification.

Частые вопросы: Ground против Land

В чём разница между Ground и Land?

Ground: The solid surface of the Earth. Land: The solid part of the Earth where we live.

Что чаще встречается: Ground и Land?

Среди них Land самое частое в повседневном английском.

Что сложнее: Ground и Land?

Ground имеет самый высокий уровень, A2, по шкале CEFR.

У Ground и Land одинаковый уровень CEFR?

Ground: A2, Land: A1 по шкале CEFR.

Какая часть речи у Ground и Land?

Ground: noun, Land: noun.

Можно показать пример каждого?

Ground: The children played on the ground during recess. Land: The kids played on the soft land near the river.

Можно ли использовать Ground и Land взаимозаменяемо?

Не всегда. Ground и Land близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.

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