Currently против Presently
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
Currently
Топ 1000 (очень частое)B1adverb
Presently
Топ 2000 (частое)C1adverb
Самое частое: Currently
| Currently | Presently | |
|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌrəntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɜːrəntli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈprezntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprezntli/"]/ |
| Значение | right now | Right now; at this time. |
| Пример | The hourly charge is currently £35. | The crime is presently being investigated by the police. |
| Регистр | Нейтральное | Нейтральное |
| Насколько частое | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Топ 2000 (частое) |
| Уровень CEFR | B1 | C1 |
| Часть речи | adverb | adverb |
| Сочетания | currently available, currently working, currently experiencing | presently available, presently under review, presently working, presently experiencing, presently engaged |
| Антонимы | previously, formerly | formerly, previously, later, eventually |
| Частые ошибки | Using 'currently' in a past context, which is incorrect., Confusing 'currently' with 'actually' or 'really.', Overusing 'currently' when 'now' would suffice. | 'Presently' used to mean 'soon' instead of 'now'., Confusing 'presently' with 'currently' in terms of formality., 'Presently' used too often in formal contexts. |
| Заметки по употреблению | Use this when talking about situations happening at the present time. Avoid in very formal contexts; instead, use 'at present.' | Use 'presently' in neutral contexts to indicate something happening now. Avoid in very formal writing where 'currently' or 'at this moment' might be clearer. |
Частые вопросы: Currently против Presently
В чём разница между Currently и Presently?
Currently: right now Presently: Right now; at this time.
Что чаще встречается: Currently и Presently?
Среди них Currently самое частое в повседневном английском.
У Currently и Presently одинаковый уровень CEFR?
Currently: B1, Presently: C1 по шкале CEFR.
Можно ли использовать Currently и Presently взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. Currently и Presently близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.