Competition против Race

Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.

Competition

Топ 1000 (очень частое)A2noun

Race

Топ 1000 (очень частое)A2noun
 CompetitionRace
Произношение🇬🇧 /["/ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌkɑːmpəˈtɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/reɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/reɪs/"]/
ЗначениеA contest where people or teams try to win something.A competition to see who is the fastest.
ПримерThe competition between the two teams was very intense.The race was thrilling, with teams competing at full speed.
РегистрНейтральноеНейтральное
Насколько частоеТоп 1000 (очень частое)Топ 1000 (очень частое)
Уровень CEFRA2A2
Часть речиnounnoun
Сочетанияinternational, national, major, win, lose, have, take place, be open to somebody, winner, entry, committee, in a/​the competition, competition between, competition for, cut-throat, fierce, intense, be up against, face, go into, exist, heat up, intensify, laws, against competition, in competition with, in the face of competition, outperform, blow away, crushbig, close, tight, have, hold, organize, be held, be run, take place, meet, meeting, winner, in a/​the race, out of a/​the race, race against, close, tight, two-horse, be in, be involved in, join, in a/​the race, race between, race for, human, alien, mixed, relations, equality, discrimination, among races, between races, from a race, on the basis of race, on (the) grounds of race, human, alien, mixed, relations, equality, discrimination, among races, between races, from a race, on the basis of race, on (the) grounds of race
Антонимыcooperation, collaborationwalk, crawl
Частые ошибкиConfusing 'competition' with 'competitor', Using 'compete' incorrectly as a noun, Mixing up 'competition' and 'contest'Confusing 'race' with 'race against' (use 'race against time' when emphasizing urgency), Using the plural 'races' without context, as it may imply multiple types of competitions, Mixing 'race' with 'racing', which refers specifically to the action rather than the event
Заметки по употреблениюUse 'competition' in contexts like sports, events, or challenges. It's appropriate in both spoken and written English. Avoid in casual or slang settings without context.Use 'race' when talking about competitions involving speed, such as running, driving, or sport. It is informal when talking about a fun, casual event but can be formal in official contexts like sports competitions.

Частые вопросы: Competition против Race

В чём разница между Competition и Race?

Competition: A contest where people or teams try to win something. Race: A competition to see who is the fastest.

У Competition и Race одинаковый уровень CEFR?

Competition: A2, Race: A2 по шкале CEFR.

Можно ли использовать Competition и Race взаимозаменяемо?

Не всегда. Competition и Race близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.

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