Competition против Tournament

Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.

Competition

Топ 1000 (очень частое)A2noun

Tournament

Топ 3000 (частое)B2noun
Самое частое: Competition
 CompetitionTournament
Произношение🇬🇧 /["/ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌkɑːmpəˈtɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈtʊənəmənt//ˈtɔːnəmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtʊrnəmənt/"]/
ЗначениеA contest where people or teams try to win something.A competition between people or teams to see who is the best.
ПримерThe competition between the two teams was very intense.a **golf/tennis/soccer/chess tournament**
РегистрНейтральноеНейтральное
Насколько частоеТоп 1000 (очень частое)Топ 3000 (частое)
Уровень CEFRA2B2
Часть речиnounnoun
Сочетанияinternational, national, major, win, lose, have, take place, be open to somebody, winner, entry, committee, in a/​the competition, competition between, competition for, cut-throat, fierce, intense, be up against, face, go into, exist, heat up, intensify, laws, against competition, in competition with, in the face of competition, outperform, blow away, crushbasketball, chess, golf, enter, play, play in, take place, victory, win, leader, in a/​the tournament, out of a/​the tournament
Антонимыcooperation, collaborationfriendly match, exhibition
Частые ошибкиConfusing 'competition' with 'competitor', Using 'compete' incorrectly as a noun, Mixing up 'competition' and 'contest'Confusing with 'tournment' - the correct spelling has an 'a'., Using it as a verb - 'tournament' is a noun only., Mixing up the meaning with 'trophy' - a tournament is the event, a trophy is the prize.
Заметки по употреблениюUse 'competition' in contexts like sports, events, or challenges. It's appropriate in both spoken and written English. Avoid in casual or slang settings without context.Usually used in sports or games. Not appropriate for casual conversation unless discussing sports or competitions.

Частые вопросы: Competition против Tournament

В чём разница между Competition и Tournament?

Competition: A contest where people or teams try to win something. Tournament: A competition between people or teams to see who is the best.

Что чаще встречается: Competition и Tournament?

Среди них Competition самое частое в повседневном английском.

Что сложнее: Competition и Tournament?

Tournament имеет самый высокий уровень, B2, по шкале CEFR.

У Competition и Tournament одинаковый уровень CEFR?

Competition: A2, Tournament: B2 по шкале CEFR.

Какая часть речи у Competition и Tournament?

Competition: noun, Tournament: noun.

Можно показать пример каждого?

Competition: The competition between the two teams was very intense. Tournament: a **golf/tennis/soccer/chess tournament**

Можно ли использовать Competition и Tournament взаимозаменяемо?

Не всегда. Competition и Tournament близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.

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