B2noun2K

Colony

UK /["/ˈkɒləni/"]/US /["/ˈkɑːləni/"]/

Definition

a country or an area that is governed by people from another, more powerful, country

In simple words: A group of people or animals living together in one place.

Examples

  • The ant colony worked together to find food and build their nest.
  • In the 18th century, many European countries established colonies in the Americas.
  • The scientist studied the behavior of a bee colony during the summer months.
  • A colony can refer to a group of people with shared interests living in a specific area.
  • The concept of a colony often involves the relationship between the colonizers and the indigenous people.

Usage notes

Used to describe a group living together, often applied in historical or biological contexts. Not appropriate for casual conversations unless discussing specific topics like nature or history.

Grammar pattern

colony + of + organism

Memory hint

Think of a 'colony of ants' marching together, helping you remember groups that live together.

Collocations

  • overseas
  • American
  • British
  • establish
  • in a/​the colony
  • overseas
  • American
  • British
  • establish
  • in a/​the colony
  • huge
  • large
  • thriving
  • form
  • in a/​the colony
  • colony of

Synonyms

  • settlement
  • community
  • dominion
  • outpost

Antonyms

  • solitude
  • independence

Common mistakes

  • Confusing 'colony' with 'community' which has a broader meaning.
  • Using 'colonies' without understanding the historical context.
  • Mispronouncing it as 'collony' instead of 'colony'.