C1noun2K

Bay

UK /["/beɪ/"]/US /["/beɪ/"]/

Definition

a part of the sea, or of a large lake, partly surrounded by a wide curve of the land

In simple words: A bay is a part of the sea that is partly surrounded by land.

Examples

  • the Bay of Bengal
  • Hudson Bay
  • a magnificent view across the bay
  • apartments overlooking the bay
  • a **parking/loading bay**
  • Put the equipment in No 3 bay.
  • He was riding a big bay.
  • I'm trying to keep my creditors at bay.
  • Charlotte bit her lip to hold the tears at bay.

Usage notes

Use 'bay' to describe a coastal feature. It's neutral and appropriate in both casual and formal contexts. Avoid using it in a non-geographical sense.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of 'bay' as a place where the sea gives a hug to the land.

Collocations

  • sheltered
  • shallow
  • sandy
  • overlook
  • across the bay
  • cargo
  • docking
  • hangar

Synonyms

  • ward off

Antonyms

  • ocean
  • land

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'bay' as in bark (like a dog) vs. the water feature.
  • Using 'bay' to refer to a lake or river instead of a coastal area.
  • Mistaking 'bay' for 'bays' — the correct form depends on context.