As против Like против Similarly
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
As
Топ 1000 (очень частое)A1preposition
Like
Частотный чанкA1preposition
Similarly
Топ 2000 (частое)B1adverb
| As | Like | Similarly | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 /["/əz//æz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əz//æz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/laɪk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/laɪk/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɪmələli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɪmələrli/"]/ |
| Значение | in the same way or manner | to enjoy or be pleased by something | In the same way or manner. |
| Пример | They were all dressed as clowns. | I like chocolate ice cream. | It is a little cheaper than other similarly sized cars. |
| Регистр | Нейтральное | Нейтральное | Нейтральное |
| Насколько частое | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Частотный чанк | Топ 2000 (частое) |
| Уровень CEFR | A1 | A1 | B1 |
| Часть речи | preposition | preposition | adverb |
| Сочетания | as fast as, as good as, as long as | like to eat, like a friend, like doing, like music, like the weather | similarly structured, similarly situated, similarly motivated |
| Антонимы | unlike, dissimilar | dislike, hate, detest | differently, unlike |
| Частые ошибки | 'As' vs 'like': Confusing when to use in comparisons., Incorrect placement in complex sentences., Using 'as' with a noun without a proper structure. | Omitting the object, e.g. 'I like' instead of 'I like pizza'., Using 'like' in place of 'such as' when giving examples., Confusing 'like' with 'as' in comparative sentences. | 'Similarly' is sometimes incorrectly used to start a sentence without a clear comparison., Learners may confuse 'similarly' with 'simile', confusing comparative language with figurative language., Overusing 'similarly' in a paragraph can lead to redundancy. |
| Заметки по употреблению | Used for comparisons or to indicate a role. It's appropriate in formal and informal contexts. Avoid using 'as' in place of 'like' in informal speech. | Used to express enjoyment or preference. Can be informal in casual conversations, but it's also suitable for formal situations. Avoid using in very formal writing or speeches. | Use 'similarly' to compare two ideas or situations. It is best used in analytical or formal writing. Avoid in casual conversation where simpler phrases like 'also' might fit better. |
Частые вопросы: As против Like против Similarly
В чём разница между As, Like и Similarly?
As: in the same way or manner Like: to enjoy or be pleased by something Similarly: In the same way or manner.
Что сложнее: As, Like и Similarly?
Similarly имеет самый высокий уровень, B1, по шкале CEFR.
У As, Like и Similarly одинаковый уровень CEFR?
As: A1, Like: A1, Similarly: B1 по шкале CEFR.
Какая часть речи у As, Like и Similarly?
As: preposition, Like: preposition, Similarly: adverb.
Можно показать пример каждого?
As: They were all dressed as clowns. Like: I like chocolate ice cream. Similarly: It is a little cheaper than other similarly sized cars.
Можно ли использовать As, Like и Similarly взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. As, Like и Similarly близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.