A2verb1K

Perform

UK /["/pəˈfɔːm/","/pəˈfɔːmz/","/pəˈfɔːmd/","/pəˈfɔːmɪŋ/"]/US /["/pərˈfɔːrm/","/pərˈfɔːrmz/","/pərˈfɔːrmd/","/pərˈfɔːrmɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to entertain an audience by playing a piece of music, acting in a play, etc.

In simple words: to do something, especially in front of others

Examples

  • She will perform a song at the concert tonight.
  • The magician will perform amazing tricks.
  • You need to perform well in your exams to pass.
  • The athlete was eager to perform better in the competition.
  • They asked him to perform a dance routine.

Usage notes

Used in contexts such as theater, music, and tasks. Common in both informal and formal settings. Avoid when not discussing an action or task.

Grammar pattern

perform + action

Memory hint

Think of a 'performing artist' to connect the word with actions done for an audience.

Collocations

  • live
  • in public
  • publicly
  • first performed
  • rarely performed
  • see something performed
  • effectively
  • efficiently
  • properly
  • be able to
  • be unable to
  • be expected to
  • failure to perform something
  • admirably
  • beautifully
  • brilliantly
  • be able to
  • be unable to
  • be expected to

Synonyms

  • carry out

Antonyms

  • neglect
  • ignore
  • abort

Common mistakes

  • Used incorrectly as 'performance' instead of 'perform'
  • Confused with 'present', especially in a non-theatrical context
  • Using 'perform' without specifying what is being performed