Cousin vs Relative

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

Cousin

Top 2000 (comune)A1noun

Relative

Top 2000 (comune)B1adjective
 CousinRelative
Pronuncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌzn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkʌzn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈrelətɪv/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈrelətɪv/"]/
SignificatoThe child of your aunt or uncle.A person who is connected to you by blood or marriage, like a family member.
EsempioMy cousin and I used to play together every summer.My cousin is a relative who always visits during the holidays.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quanto è comuneTop 2000 (comune)Top 2000 (comune)
Livello CEFRA1B1
Categoria grammaticalenounadjective
Collocazionifirst, second, distant, cousin once, twice, etc. removed, first, second, distant, cousin once, twice, etc. removedclose relative, distant relative, family relative, immediate relative
Contraristranger, foreigner, non-relativestranger, non-relative
Errori comuniConfused with 'nephew' or 'niece', which refer to siblings' children., Using 'cousins' to refer to unrelated friends., Misunderstanding the family tree relation when discussing blended families.Confusing 'relative' with 'relation'; 'relation' is broader and can refer to non-family connections., Using 'relatives' incorrectly as 'relativities', which is not a proper term.
Note d'usoUse 'cousin' when referring to family members who share grandparents but not parents. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts. In more formal discussions about family, you might specify 'first cousin' or 'second cousin'.Use 'relative' to refer to family members in a general sense. In formal contexts, it's suitable to discuss familial connections; in informal settings, it's often used casually. Avoid using it for non-familial connections.

Domande frequenti: Cousin vs Relative

Qual è la differenza tra Cousin e Relative?

Cousin: The child of your aunt or uncle. Relative: A person who is connected to you by blood or marriage, like a family member.

Cousin e Relative sono allo stesso livello CEFR?

Cousin: A1, Relative: B1 sulla scala CEFR.

Posso usare Cousin e Relative in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. Cousin e Relative sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.