B2noun2K

Wildlife

UK /["/ˈwaɪldlaɪf/"]/US /["/ˈwaɪldlaɪf/"]/

Definition

animals, birds, insects, etc. that are wild and live in a natural environment

In simple words: Animals and plants living in their natural environment.

Examples

  • The documentary highlighted the importance of preserving wildlife in their natural habitats.
  • Many species of wildlife are endangered due to habitat destruction.
  • The wildlife in this region includes rare birds and various mammals.
  • He has a deep passion for wildlife conservation efforts around the world.
  • During the safari, we encountered a variety of wildlife that we had never seen before.

Usage notes

Use 'wildlife' when talking about animals and plants in nature. It's appropriate in environmental contexts but less common in casual conversation about pets or domesticated animals.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of 'wild life' as the life of animals in the wild.

Collocations

  • abundant
  • endangered
  • rare
  • conserve
  • preserve
  • protect
  • habitat
  • area
  • garden
  • a diversity of wildlife
  • a wealth of wildlife
  • a/​the impact on wildlife

Synonyms

  • flora and fauna
  • animal life
  • nature
  • biodiversity
  • ecosystem

Antonyms

  • domesticated animals
  • pets
  • livestock

Common mistakes

  • Confusing 'wildlife' with 'animal species' - wildlife includes both plants and animals.
  • Using 'wildlife' to refer to pets or farm animals - it refers only to wild animals.
  • Incorrectly pluralizing as 'wildlifes' - it is uncountable.