B1noun1K

Theme

UK /["/θiːm/"]/US /["/θiːm/"]/

Definition

the subject or main idea in a talk, piece of writing or work of art

In simple words: The main idea or topic of something, like a story or event.

Examples

  • The main theme of the movie was love and sacrifice.
  • The teacher asked the students to write an essay on a theme of their choice.
  • Each of the sections in the book explores a different theme.
  • The event had a tropical theme, with decorations and food to match.
  • The recurring theme throughout her paintings is the beauty of nature.

Usage notes

Use 'theme' when discussing literature, films, or events. It can be formal or casual but is often found in academic contexts.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of a 'theme park' where different areas represent different ideas.

Collocations

  • basic
  • central
  • dominant
  • address
  • continue
  • develop
  • emerge
  • run through something
  • music
  • song
  • tune
  • on the theme of
  • variations on a theme

Synonyms

  • topic
  • subject
  • concept
  • idea
  • motive

Antonyms

  • variation
  • diversity

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'meme' which refers to a cultural idea.
  • Using 'theme' inappropriately for specific examples instead of general topics.
  • Mixing up 'theme' with 'thesis' which means a central argument.