For
UK /["/fə(r)//fɔː(r)/"]/US /["/fər//fɔːr/"]/
Definition
used to show who is intended to have or use something or where something is intended to be put
In simple words: used to show purpose or reason
Examples
- This gift is for you.
- I waited for her at the café.
- He works hard for his family.
- It is important for you to study every day.
- She is looking for her keys.
- I bought flowers for my mother.
- This seat is reserved for you.
- Do you have a present for your friend?
Usage notes
Used in statements to indicate purpose, time, or support. It can also emphasize reason. Avoid informal uses in formal writing.
Grammar pattern
for + noun/pronoun
Memory hint
Think of 'for' as 'forward' to show purpose or direction.
Collocations
- thanks for
- for example
- for the sake of
- for a reason
Synonyms
- regarding
- concerning
- in favor of
- on behalf of
Antonyms
- against
- without
Common mistakes
- Using 'for' instead of 'to' when indicating direction (e.g., 'I went for the store' instead of 'I went to the store')
- Confusing 'for' with 'since' in describing time durations
- Omitting 'for' in phrases like 'thank you for your help'