B1noun1K

Dust

UK /["/dʌst/"]/US /["/dʌst/"]/

Definition

a fine powder that consists of very small pieces of sand, earth, etc.

In simple words: Very small, dry pieces of dirt or other substances.

Examples

  • I need to clean the dust off the shelves.
  • The old book was covered in a thick layer of dust.
  • After the storm, there was dust everywhere outside.
  • The farmer used a machine to dust the crops with pesticide.
  • She decided to dust the furniture before the guests arrived.

Usage notes

Use 'dust' in contexts related to cleaning or describing dirty surfaces. It is not usually used in a formal context, more in everyday conversations.

Grammar pattern

dust + object

Memory hint

Imagine a dusty shelf where a book is waiting to be dusted off.

Collocations

  • fine
  • airborne
  • radioactive
  • cloud
  • layer
  • particle
  • collect
  • gather
  • be covered in
  • lie
  • coat something
  • cover something
  • cloud
  • grain
  • mote
  • fine
  • airborne
  • radioactive
  • cloud
  • layer
  • particle
  • collect
  • gather
  • be covered in
  • lie
  • coat something
  • cover something
  • cloud
  • grain
  • mote
  • fine
  • airborne
  • radioactive
  • cloud
  • layer
  • particle
  • collect
  • gather
  • be covered in
  • lie
  • coat something
  • cover something
  • cloud
  • grain
  • mote

Synonyms

  • powder
  • dirt
  • grime
  • residue
  • filth

Antonyms

  • clean
  • polish
  • shine

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'dust' as a verb and a noun
  • Incorrectly using 'dusts' as a plural form
  • Not using 'dust off' when referring to removing dust