C1verb 3K

Diminish

UK //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ// US //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ// Pronunciation

Definition

To reduce in size, amount, or importance.

Listen to definition

In simple words: To make something smaller or less important.

Examples

• The new law will help diminish traffic congestion in the city.
• The medication may diminish the symptoms of the disease.
• As time passed, her enthusiasm for the project began to diminish.
• Negative feedback can sometimes diminish a person's confidence.
• The organization aims to diminish poverty levels in the area.

Usage notes

Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often describes reduction in size, quality, or importance.

Grammar pattern

diminish + object

Memory hint

Think of 'diminish' as 'dim' + 'nish', like making a light less bright.

Collocations

• diminish returns
• diminish the impact
• diminish concerns

Synonyms

• reduce
• lessen
• decrease
• curtail
• dwindle

Antonyms

• increase
• augment
• amplify

Common mistakes

• Confused with 'diminutive', which means small in size.
• Incorrectly used in passive voice; diminish does not typically take a passive form.
• Mixing up with 'eliminate', which means to completely remove.