Ballot बनाम Election बनाम Poll बनाम Referendum
अंग्रेज़ी में कब किसका इस्तेमाल करें, अर्थ, रजिस्टर और उदाहरण के साथ।
Ballot
Election
Poll
Referendum
| Ballot | Election | Poll | Referendum | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| उच्चारण | 🇬🇧 //ˈbælət//🇺🇸 //ˈbælət// | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈlekʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈlekʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/pəʊl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pəʊl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌrefəˈrendəm/","/ˌrefəˈrendə/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌrefəˈrendəm/","/ˌrefəˈrendə/"]/ |
| अर्थ | A piece of paper used for voting. | A process when people vote to choose leaders or make decisions. | A method to find out what people think, often by asking questions. | A vote where people decide on a specific issue. |
| उदाहरण | She cast her ballot in the local election. | The election for the new mayor will take place next month. | The latest poll shows that the incumbent candidate is leading by 10 points. | The country held a referendum to decide whether to remain in the international union. |
| रजिस्टर | तटस्थ | तटस्थ | तटस्थ | औपचारिक |
| कितना आम | शीर्ष 3000 (आम) | शीर्ष 1000 (बहुत आम) | शीर्ष 1000 (बहुत आम) | शीर्ष 5000 (काफ़ी आम) |
| CEFR स्तर | C1 | B1 | C1 | C1 |
| शब्द-भेद | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| सहप्रयोग | cast a ballot, ballot measure, ballot box | clean, fair, free, conduct, have, hold, take place, be due, be scheduled for, campaign, manifesto, pledge, at a/the election, in a/the election, by election, the outcome of an election, the run-up to an election, clean, fair, free, conduct, have, hold, take place, be due, be scheduled for, campaign, manifesto, pledge, at a/the election, in a/the election, by election, the outcome of an election, the run-up to an election | local, national, nationwide, carry out, conduct, do, confirm something, find something, indicate something, numbers, rating, results, in the polls, be ahead in the polls, be behind in the polls, a lead in the polls, presidential, go to, open, close, at the polls | planned, proposed, popular, conduct, hold, put something to, show something, approve something, fail, proposal, campaign, process, in a/the referendum, referendum on, the result of a referendum |
| विलोम | abstention, no vote | apathy, indifference | consensus, agreement | appointment, delegation |
| आम गलतियाँ | Confusing 'ballot' with 'vote'. 'Ballot' is the paper; 'vote' is the action., Using 'ballot' as a verb incorrectly. | Confused with 'selection' which refers to choosing from options generally., Using 'election' for non-political voting contexts, like a contest., Pluralizing incorrectly as 'elections' in contexts that imply a single event. | Confused with 'pole' — 'poll' is about opinions, 'pole' is a long stick., Using 'polls' as a verb incorrectly — it should be used primarily as a noun., Misunderstanding the context — not all surveys are called polls. | Confused with 'referenda' when referring to multiple instances., Using it in informal settings where simpler terms are more appropriate., Mispronouncing the word due to its formal nature. |
| प्रयोग संबंधी नोट | Use 'ballot' in formal contexts like elections. Avoid informal phrases as it's a serious term related to voting. | Used in political contexts, typically referring to governmental positions. Not suitable for informal conversations outside of politics. | Use 'poll' when discussing surveys or public opinions. It is appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, like news articles or casual conversations. Avoid using it for informal questions that don’t involve structured responses. | Use 'referendum' in political or formal contexts. It's not commonly used in casual conversation. |
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न: Ballot बनाम Election बनाम Poll बनाम Referendum
Ballot, Election, Poll, और Referendum में क्या अंतर है?
Ballot: A piece of paper used for voting. Election: A process when people vote to choose leaders or make decisions. Poll: A method to find out what people think, often by asking questions. Referendum: A vote where people decide on a specific issue.
कौन-सा अधिक औपचारिक है: Ballot, Election, Poll, और Referendum?
इनमें Referendum सबसे औपचारिक है।
क्या Ballot, Election, Poll, और Referendum एक ही CEFR स्तर के हैं?
CEFR पैमाने पर Ballot: C1, Election: B1, Poll: C1, Referendum: C1।
Ballot, Election, Poll, और Referendum किस शब्द-भेद के हैं?
Ballot: noun, Election: noun, Poll: noun, Referendum: noun.
क्या हर एक का एक उदाहरण दिखा सकते हैं?
Ballot: She cast her ballot in the local election. Election: The election for the new mayor will take place next month. Poll: The latest poll shows that the incumbent candidate is leading by 10 points. Referendum: The country held a referendum to decide whether to remain in the international union.
क्या मैं Ballot, Election, Poll, और Referendum को आपस में बदलकर इस्तेमाल कर सकता हूँ?
हमेशा नहीं। Ballot, Election, Poll, और Referendum आपस में जुड़े हैं और कभी-कभी मिलते हैं, लेकिन रजिस्टर, प्रचलन और प्रयोग में अलग हैं, इसलिए एक की जगह दूसरा रखने से अर्थ या लहजा बदल सकता है। बदलने से पहले ऊपर दिए अंतर देखें।