To vs Until
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
To
Bloc à haute fréquenceA1preposition
Until
Top 1000 (très courant)A1
| To | Until | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/tə//tu//tuː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tə//tu//tuː/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ənˈtɪl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ənˈtɪl/"]/ |
| Sens | a word used to show movement towards a place or direction | up to a particular point in time |
| Exemple | She is going to the store. | Let's wait until the rain stops. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Bloc à haute fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | A1 | A1 |
| Nature grammaticale | preposition | |
| Collocations | go to, listen to, give to, respond to, react to | wait until, stay until, not until |
| Antonymes | from, away from, off | after, since |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'too' when indicating excess or inclusion., Used before a gerund incorrectly instead of an infinitive (e.g., 'to going' should be 'to go')., Spelled as 'two' instead of 'to' when not referring to the number. | Using 'until' when 'before' is correct, Confusing 'until' with 'to' in expressions of time, Using 'until' with the wrong verb forms |
| Notes d'usage | Used to indicate direction, recipient, or purpose. It's common in both spoken and written English, but be careful not to confuse it with 'too' (meaning 'also' or 'excessively'). | Use 'until' to indicate a time limit for an action. It's often used in both spoken and written English, but avoid in very formal contexts like academic writing. |
Questions fréquentes : To vs Until
Quelle est la différence entre To et Until ?
To: a word used to show movement towards a place or direction Until: up to a particular point in time
To et Until sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
To: A1, Until: A1 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
To: She is going to the store. Until: Let's wait until the rain stops.
Puis-je utiliser To et Until de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. To et Until sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.