Limitation vs Restriction

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Limitation

Top 2000 (courant)B2noun

Restriction

Top 2000 (courant)B2noun
 LimitationRestriction
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/ˌlɪmɪˈteɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌlɪmɪˈteɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈstrɪkʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈstrɪkʃn/"]/
SensA restriction or something that limits you.A rule that limits what you can do.
ExempleThe main limitation of this device is its short battery life.The government imposed a restriction on the sale of alcohol after 10 PM.
RegistreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 2000 (courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRB2B2
Nature grammaticalenounnoun
Collocationsfundamental, important, major, impose, place, put on, limitation on, limitation to, fundamental, important, major, impose, place, put on, limitation on, limitation to, fundamental, important, major, have, circumvent, exceed, despite somebody’s/​something’s limitationdraconian, harsh, severe, create, impose, introduce, affect something, apply, limit something, order, with restriction, with no restriction, without restriction, draconian, harsh, severe, create, impose, introduce, affect something, apply, limit something, order, with restriction, with no restriction, without restriction
Antonymesadvantage, freedom, opennessfreedom, liberation, permissiveness
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'limit' as a verb., Using it in an informal context where it's not appropriate., Misunderstanding the difference between 'limitation' and 'limiting factors'.Confused with 'restriction' vs 'restrictions' - 'restrictions' is the plural form., Using 'restriction' without a preposition - usually needs 'on' or 'about'., Confusing 'restriction' with 'restraint' - they have different meanings.
Notes d'usageUsed when discussing constraints or boundaries in various contexts. Appropriate in formal writing or discussions about rules, challenges, or issues. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler terms might fit better.Use 'restriction' when talking about limits in rules or laws. It's neutral, so suitable for both spoken and written contexts. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler words like 'limit' might work better.

Questions fréquentes : Limitation vs Restriction

Quelle est la différence entre Limitation et Restriction ?

Limitation: A restriction or something that limits you. Restriction: A rule that limits what you can do.

Limitation et Restriction sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Limitation: B2, Restriction: B2 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Limitation et Restriction ?

Limitation: noun, Restriction: noun.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Limitation: The main limitation of this device is its short battery life. Restriction: The government imposed a restriction on the sale of alcohol after 10 PM.

Puis-je utiliser Limitation et Restriction de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Limitation et Restriction sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.