IT vs This

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

IT

FormelTop 1000 (très courant)A1pronoun

This

Bloc à haute fréquenceA1
Le plus formel: IT
 ITThis
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/ɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ðɪs/","/ðiːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðɪs/","/ðiːz/"]/
SensInformation Technology, the use of computers and technology to manage information.Used to refer to something nearby or just mentioned.
ExempleI found a book. It was really interesting!This is my favorite book.
RegistreFormelNeutre
FréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Bloc à haute fréquence
Niveau CEFRA1A1
Nature grammaticalepronoun
CollocationsIT department, IT support, IT services, IT infrastructurethis time, this week, this way
Antonymesyou, wethat
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'its' or 'it's', Used in informal contexts where a specific technology term is more appropriate, Assuming 'IT' refers only to hardware, not software or servicesUsing 'this' for objects that are not close., Confusing 'this' with 'these' (plural)., Using 'this' as a standalone response without context.
Notes d'usageUsed primarily in business and academic contexts; not typically used in casual conversations. Avoid using 'IT' when referring to something else without context.Used in both spoken and written English. When referring to something far away, use 'that' instead of 'this'.

Questions fréquentes : IT vs This

Quelle est la différence entre IT et This ?

IT: Information Technology, the use of computers and technology to manage information. This: Used to refer to something nearby or just mentioned.

Lequel est le plus formel : IT et This ?

IT est le plus formel de tous.

IT et This sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

IT: A1, This: A1 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Puis-je utiliser IT et This de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. IT et This sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.