Few vs Not much

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Few

Top 1000 (très courant)A1

Not much

Top 2000 (courant)
Le plus courant: Few
 FewNot much
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/fjuː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fjuː/"]/🇬🇧 //nɒt mʌtʃ//🇺🇸 //nɑt mʌtʃ//
SensNot many; a small number.Not a lot; a small amount.
ExempleWe've had a few replies.There is not much left in the fridge.
RegistreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRA1-
Collocationsfew people, few options, few hoursnot much time, not much to do, not much money, not much left, not much interest
Antonymesmany, lots-
Erreurs fréquentes'Few' vs 'a few' confusion: 'few' means not many, while 'a few' is a positive way to say some., Using 'few' with uncountable nouns: 'few' only works with countable nouns., Misplacing 'few' in a sentence: ensure it's used before the noun it describes.Using 'not much' in formal writing., Confusing it with 'not many' which refers to countable nouns., Using as a standalone answer without context.
Notes d'usageUse 'few' when referring to countable nouns. It implies a lesser amount than expected. 'Few' is often used in negative contexts, while 'a few' has a more positive connotation.Used informally to indicate a lack of quantity or significance. Common in casual conversations but might not be suitable for formal contexts.

Questions fréquentes : Few vs Not much

Quelle est la différence entre Few et Not much ?

Few: Not many; a small number. Not much: Not a lot; a small amount.

Lequel est le plus courant : Few et Not much ?

Few est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Few: We've had a few replies. Not much: There is not much left in the fridge.

Puis-je utiliser Few et Not much de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Few et Not much sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

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