Expand vs Extend vs Increase

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Expand

Top 2000 (courant)B1verb

Extend

Top 2000 (courant)B2verb

Increase

Top 1000 (très courant)A2verb
Le plus courant: Increase
 ExpandExtendIncrease
Prononciation🇬🇧 //ɪkˈspænd//🇺🇸 //ɪkˈspænd//🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈstend/","/ɪkˈstendz/","/ɪkˈstendɪd/","/ɪkˈstendɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈstend/","/ɪkˈstendz/","/ɪkˈstendɪd/","/ɪkˈstendɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈkriːs/","/ɪnˈkriːsɪz/","/ɪnˈkriːst/","/ɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈkriːs/","/ɪnˈkriːsɪz/","/ɪnˈkriːst/","/ɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/"]/
Sensto make something bigger or more in amountTo make something longer or bigger.To make something larger in amount or size.
ExempleThe company plans to expand its operations into new markets.We need to extend the deadline for our project submission.We need to increase our budget for the project.
RegistreNeutreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 2000 (courant)Top 2000 (courant)Top 1000 (très courant)
Niveau CEFRB1B2A2
Nature grammaticaleverbverbverb
Collocationsexpand a business, expand horizons, expand your mind, expand on an idea, expand the servicegreatly, significantly, beyond, from, to, greatly, significantly, beyond, from, to, greatly, significantly, beyond, from, toconsiderably, dramatically, drastically, be expected to, be likely to, by, from, in
Antonymesshrink, contract, reduceshorten, reducedecrease, reduce, diminish
Erreurs fréquentesConfusing 'expand' with 'extend', which refers to prolonging something rather than making it larger., Using 'expand' without an object (e.g., 'expand' instead of 'expand it')., Incorrectly using 'expand' in situations where 'grow' or 'increase' is more appropriate.Confused with 'expand' — forgetting that 'extend' often refers to length rather than volume., Using the wrong preposition with 'extend', like 'extend to' instead of 'extend for'.Using 'increases' as a noun instead of a verb., Confusing 'increase' with 'decrease' which has the opposite meaning., Incorrectly forming the past tense as 'increased' when it should be 'increased' without a change.
Notes d'usageUse 'expand' for increasing size, numbers, or range. It's appropriate in academic or formal contexts but can also be used informally. Avoid using it in contexts where the meaning is of a steady state rather than change.Use 'extend' when talking about adding time, space, or length. Appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid using in overly informal situations.Use 'increase' in contexts involving growth, improvement, or enhancement. It is appropriate for both spoken and written English, but avoid in overly casual conversations where simpler words like 'go up' might be preferred.

Questions fréquentes : Expand vs Extend vs Increase

Quelle est la différence entre Expand, Extend et Increase ?

Expand: to make something bigger or more in amount Extend: To make something longer or bigger. Increase: To make something larger in amount or size.

Lequel est le plus courant : Expand, Extend et Increase ?

Increase est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Expand, Extend et Increase ?

Extend est le niveau le plus élevé, à B2, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Expand, Extend et Increase sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Expand: B1, Extend: B2, Increase: A2 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Expand, Extend et Increase ?

Expand: verb, Extend: verb, Increase: verb.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Expand: The company plans to expand its operations into new markets. Extend: We need to extend the deadline for our project submission. Increase: We need to increase our budget for the project.

Puis-je utiliser Expand, Extend et Increase de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Expand, Extend et Increase sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

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