Estimate vs Guess

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Estimate

Top 2000 (courant)B2verb

Guess

Top 1000 (très courant)A1verb
Le plus courant: Guess
 EstimateGuess
Prononciation🇬🇧 //ˈɛstɪmeɪt//🇺🇸 //ˈɛstəˌmeɪt//🇬🇧 /["/ɡes/","/ˈɡesɪz/","/ɡest/","/ˈɡesɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡes/","/ˈɡesɪz/","/ɡest/","/ˈɡesɪŋ/"]/
SensTo make an educated guess about a number or amount.To try to answer something without being sure.
ExempleCan you estimate the cost of the project?Can you guess the answer to the riddle?
RegistreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 2000 (courant)Top 1000 (très courant)
Niveau CEFRB2A1
Nature grammaticaleverbverb
Collocationsestimate the cost, estimate the time, estimate the valuecorrectly, right, incorrectly, can, can only, try to, at, from, could have guessed, might have guessed, should have guessed, correctly, right, incorrectly, can, can only, try to, at, from, could have guessed, might have guessed, should have guessed, correctly, right, incorrectly, can, can only, try to, at, from, could have guessed, might have guessed, should have guessed, correctly, right, incorrectly, can, can only, try to, at, from, could have guessed, might have guessed, should have guessed
Antonymescalculate, measureknow, certainty
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'assess' which means to evaluate rather than guess., Using with the wrong preposition like 'to estimate in' instead of 'to estimate at'.Using 'guess' as a noun incorrectly, e.g., 'Give me a guess' instead of 'Take a guess.', Confusing 'guess' with 'know' — they have different levels of certainty., Using 'guess' with a direct object where an indirect object is needed.
Notes d'usageUse 'estimate' in formal and informal contexts when discussing predictions or calculations. Avoid in casual conversations unless talking about numbers.Use 'guess' when you are making a suggestion or estimation without having all the facts. It's appropriate in informal and formal contexts. Avoid using 'guess' in very serious situations where certainty is required.

Questions fréquentes : Estimate vs Guess

Quelle est la différence entre Estimate et Guess ?

Estimate: To make an educated guess about a number or amount. Guess: To try to answer something without being sure.

Lequel est le plus courant : Estimate et Guess ?

Guess est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Estimate et Guess ?

Estimate est le niveau le plus élevé, à B2, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Estimate et Guess sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Estimate: B2, Guess: A1 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Estimate et Guess ?

Estimate: verb, Guess: verb.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Estimate: Can you estimate the cost of the project? Guess: Can you guess the answer to the riddle?

Puis-je utiliser Estimate et Guess de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Estimate et Guess sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

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