Earnings vs Income

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Earnings

Top 2000 (courant)C1noun

Income

Top 2000 (courant)B2noun
 EarningsIncome
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈɜːnɪŋz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɜːrnɪŋz/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnkʌm//ˈɪnkəm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnkʌm//ˈɪnkəm/"]/
SensL'argent que tu gagnes grâce à ton travail ou à tes investissements.Money you make from work or investments.L'argent qu'une personne gagne ou reçoit régulièrement.The money a person earns or receives regularly.
ExempleThe company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales.Her annual income has increased significantly this year.
RegistreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 2000 (courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRC1B2
Nature grammaticalenounnoun
Collocationshigh, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings  from, earnings  of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earnings, high, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings  from, earnings  of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earningshigh, large, six-figure, have, receive, earn, arise (from something), come from something, derive from something, bracket, group, level, on an income, income from, the distribution of income, the redistribution of income, a drop in income
Antonymesloss, debt, expenditureexpense, outlay
Erreurs fréquentesConfusing 'earnings' with 'income' - they are similar but 'earnings' usually refers to profits., Using 'earning' in plural form - 'earnings' is always plural., Misusing in non-financial contexts - typically related to money.Confused with 'outcome' - 'outcome' refers to results, while 'income' is about money earned., Using as a verb - 'income' is a noun only., Mispronouncing it as 'in-come' instead of 'in-kum'.
Notes d'usageUtilisé dans des contextes formels et informels, souvent en finance ou lorsqu'on parle de revenus. À éviter dans les conversations décontractées, sauf si l'on parle spécifiquement d'argent.Used in both formal and informal contexts, often in finance or when discussing income. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing money specifically.Utilisé dans des contextes formels et informels. Courant dans les discussions financières, les affaires ou la budgétisation personnelle. À éviter dans les conversations décontractées, sauf si elles concernent les finances.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Common in financial discussions, business, or personal budgeting. Avoid in casual conversations unless related to finances.

Questions fréquentes : Earnings vs Income

Quelle est la différence entre Earnings et Income ?

Earnings: Money you make from work or investments. Income: The money a person earns or receives regularly.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Earnings et Income ?

Earnings est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Earnings et Income sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Earnings: C1, Income: B2 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Earnings et Income ?

Earnings: noun, Income: noun.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Earnings: The company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales. Income: Her annual income has increased significantly this year.

Puis-je utiliser Earnings et Income de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Earnings et Income sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

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