Cool MateDuration vs Extent vs Length vs Period
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Duration
Top 2000 (courant)B2noun
Extent
Top 2000 (courant)B2noun
Length
Top 1000 (très courant)B1noun
Period
Top 1000 (très courant)A1noun
| Duration | Extent | Length | Period | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/djuˈreɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/duˈreɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈstent/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈstent/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/leŋkθ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/leŋkθ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈpɪəriəd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpɪriəd/"]/ |
| Sens | Le temps que quelque chose dure.The length of time something lasts. | Le niveau ou la quantité de quelque chose.The degree or amount of something. | Quelle est la longueur de quelque chose d'une extrémité à l'autre.How long something is from one end to another. | Une période de temps ou la fin d'une phrase.A length of time or the end of a sentence. |
| Exemple | The school was used as a hospital for the duration of the war. | The extent of the damage was greater than we initially thought. | The length of the table is about two meters. | We have a period for math today. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B2 | B2 | B1 | A1 |
| Nature grammaticale | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Collocations | brief, short, limited, decrease, reduce, shorten, for the duration (of), of… duration, throughout the duration of | full, greatest, maximum, reach, see, consider, in extent, to an extent, to a…extent, at something’s greatest extent, to a considerable extent, to a great extent, full, greatest, maximum, reach, see, consider, in extent, to an extent, to a…extent, at something’s greatest extent, to a considerable extent, to a great extent | entire, full, maximum, estimate, measure, have, along the length of, in length, at arm’s length, double, twice, three times, half, etc. the length of something, considerable, great, inordinate, cut, reduce, shorten, increase, decrease, at length, in length, length of time, do, swim | extended, lengthy, long, cover, span, begin, begin, commence, elapse, costume, furniture, after a period, during the period, throughout the period, the beginning of a period, the start of a period, the end of a period, extended, lengthy, long, cover, span, begin, begin, commence, elapse, costume, furniture, after a period, during the period, throughout the period, the beginning of a period, the start of a period, the end of a period, extended, lengthy, long, cover, span, begin, begin, commence, elapse, costume, furniture, after a period, during the period, throughout the period, the beginning of a period, the start of a period, the end of a period, heavy, light, menstrual, have, start, miss, start, stop, last, cramps, pains |
| Antonymes | moment, instant | limited, minimal, modest | shortness | moment, instant |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'session', which refers to a specific meeting or period of activity., Using it incorrectly as a verb, e.g., 'to duration something.', Mixing it up with 'interval,' which refers to a break or pause rather than the length. | Using 'extent' as a verb rather than a noun., Confusing 'extent' with 'extent of' when referring to limits or boundaries., Overusing 'extent' when a simpler term like 'amount' would be clearer. | Confused with 'height' or 'width'., Incorrectly using as a verb., Using 'length' to describe time without context. | Confused with 'time period' as if it's one single word., Using 'period' instead of 'dot' when referring to a punctuation mark in some regions. |
| Notes d'usage | Couramment utilisé dans des contextes formels et informels. Fait référence à des périodes de temps, comme la durée d'un film ou la durée d'un événement. Évitez de l'utiliser dans des conversations très décontractées.Commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. Refers to time periods, such as how long a movie is or how long an event lasts. Avoid using it in very casual conversations. | On utilise 'étendue' ou 'degré' dans des contextes plutôt formels ou écrits pour parler de niveaux ou d'importance. C'est moins courant dans la conversation de tous les jours.Use 'extent' in formal or written contexts when discussing levels or degrees. It's less common in everyday speech. | Utilisez 'longueur' lorsque vous parlez de taille ou de durée. C'est approprié dans les contextes quotidiens et académiques ; évitez de l'utiliser dans des situations très informelles.Use 'length' when discussing size or duration. It's appropriate in both everyday and academic contexts; avoid using in very casual situations. | Utilisez 'période' lorsque vous parlez de périodes de temps ou, à l'écrit, pour marquer la fin d'une phrase. Évitez dans des contextes très informels ou lorsque vous parlez d'usages moins courants comme 'période menstruelle' sauf si pertinent.Use 'period' when discussing time frames or in writing to indicate the end of a sentence. Avoid in very informal contexts or when discussing less standard uses like 'menstrual period' unless relevant. |
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Questions fréquentes : Duration vs Extent vs Length vs Period
Quelle est la différence entre Duration, Extent, Length et Period ?
Duration: The length of time something lasts. Extent: The degree or amount of something. Length: How long something is from one end to another. Period: A length of time or the end of a sentence.
Duration, Extent, Length et Period sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Duration: B2, Extent: B2, Length: B1, Period: A1 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Duration, Extent, Length et Period ?
Duration: noun, Extent: noun, Length: noun, Period: noun.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Duration: The school was used as a hospital for the duration of the war. Extent: The extent of the damage was greater than we initially thought. Length: The length of the table is about two meters. Period: We have a period for math today.
Puis-je utiliser Duration, Extent, Length et Period de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Duration, Extent, Length et Period sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.