Description vs Explanation

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Description

Top 1000 (très courant)A1noun

Explanation

Top 2000 (courant)A2noun
Le plus courant: Description
 DescriptionExplanation
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈskrɪpʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈskrɪpʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌekspləˈneɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌekspləˈneɪʃn/"]/
SensA spoken or written explanation of something.A statement or description that makes something clear.
ExempleCan you give me a description of the new movie?The teacher gave a clear explanation of the difficult concept.
RegistreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRA1A2
Nature grammaticalenounnoun
Collocationscomplete, comprehensive, detailed, give (somebody), issue, offer (somebody), apply to somebody, fit somebodyconvincing, credible, good, have, give (somebody), offer (somebody), lie, emerge, occur to somebody, in explanation, without explanation, explanation about, an attempt at explanation, by way of explanation, convincing, credible, good, have, give (somebody), offer (somebody), lie, emerge, occur to somebody, in explanation, without explanation, explanation about, an attempt at explanation, by way of explanation
Antonymesobfuscation, confusionconfusion, mystification
Erreurs fréquentesConfusing 'description' with 'prescription'., Using 'descriptive' instead of 'description' when referring to the noun., Saying 'describe' instead of 'description' in noun contexts.'Explanation' is often confused with 'explanation' versus 'explanatory'., Sometimes learners forget to use 'an' before 'explanation'., Using 'explain' instead of 'explanation' in noun forms.
Notes d'usageUse 'description' when explaining something clearly, often in writing. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts, but avoid using it in very casual conversations.Use 'explanation' in neutral contexts. It’s suitable for formal writing, but can also be used in conversation. Avoid it in very casual or slang contexts.

Questions fréquentes : Description vs Explanation

Quelle est la différence entre Description et Explanation ?

Description: A spoken or written explanation of something. Explanation: A statement or description that makes something clear.

Lequel est le plus courant : Description et Explanation ?

Description est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Description et Explanation ?

Explanation est le niveau le plus élevé, à A2, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Description et Explanation sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Description: A1, Explanation: A2 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Description et Explanation ?

Description: noun, Explanation: noun.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Description: Can you give me a description of the new movie? Explanation: The teacher gave a clear explanation of the difficult concept.

Puis-je utiliser Description et Explanation de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Description et Explanation sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

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