Cool MateComplement vs Complete vs Enhance vs Supplement
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Complement
Complete
Enhance
Supplement
| Complement | Complete | Enhance | Supplement | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmplɪment/","/ˈkɒmplɪments/","/ˈkɒmplɪmentɪd/","/ˈkɒmplɪmentɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmplɪment/","/ˈkɑːmplɪments/","/ˈkɑːmplɪmentɪd/","/ˈkɑːmplɪmentɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kəmˈpliːt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəmˈpliːt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈhɑːns/","/ɪnˈhɑːnsɪz/","/ɪnˈhɑːnst/","/ɪnˈhɑːnsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈhæns/","/ɪnˈhænsɪz/","/ɪnˈhænst/","/ɪnˈhænsɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsʌplɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsʌplɪmənt/"]/ |
| Sens | Something that goes well with something else or completes it. | To finish something completely. | To improve something and make it better. | Something added to help or improve something else. |
| Exemple | The excellent menu is complemented by a good wine list. | The puzzle is now complete after I found the last piece. | The new software will enhance the overall performance of the computer. | The textbook serves as a supplement to the main course material. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 5000 (assez courant) | Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | C1 | A1 | B2 | C1 |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | adjective | verb | noun |
| Collocations | nicely, well, perfectly | be, seem, survive, remarkably, very, far from, be, seem, almost, nearly, substantially | considerably, dramatically, greatly, can, could, may, digitally enhanced, surgically enhanced | useful, valuable, colour/color, provide (somebody/something with), add, take, supplement to, useful, valuable, colour/color, provide (somebody/something with), add, take, supplement to, useful, valuable, colour/color, provide (somebody/something with), add, take, supplement to, additional, extra, $100, add, charge, carry, be payable, at a supplement, supplement for, supplement on |
| Antonymes | detract, contrast | incomplete, unfinished, partial | degrade, diminish, reduce | reduction, diminution, lessening |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'compliment', which means to praise someone., Using 'complement' in the wrong context, like to mean 'complete'., Incorrectly spelling it as 'complement' when referring to praise. | Confused with 'finished' — both mean to end, but 'complete' emphasizes fullness., Using 'complete' when a task is partially done., 'Complete' is sometimes incorrectly used as a noun. | Confused with 'enhancement' in noun form., Using 'enhance' without an object (it needs something to enhance)., Incorrectly using as a synonym for 'increase' in unrelated contexts. | Confused with 'complement', which means something that completes another., Using it as a verb when referring to physical items instead of additional support. |
| Notes d'usage | Use 'complement' when talking about adding something that enhances or completes another thing. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid using it in situations that require a different meaning like 'compliment'. | Use 'complete' in academic or professional contexts when discussing tasks, projects, or forms. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations. | Used in both professional and casual contexts. More common in writing than speaking. Avoid in informal situations where simpler words may suffice. | Used in contexts related to health, nutrition, and finance. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing specific dietary needs or financial advice. |
Questions fréquentes : Complement vs Complete vs Enhance vs Supplement
Quelle est la différence entre Complement, Complete, Enhance et Supplement ?
Complement: Something that goes well with something else or completes it. Complete: To finish something completely. Enhance: To improve something and make it better. Supplement: Something added to help or improve something else.
Lequel est le plus courant : Complement, Complete, Enhance et Supplement ?
Complete est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Complement, Complete, Enhance et Supplement sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Complement: C1, Complete: A1, Enhance: B2, Supplement: C1 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Complement, Complete, Enhance et Supplement ?
Complement: verb, Complete: adjective, Enhance: verb, Supplement: noun.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Complement: The excellent menu is complemented by a good wine list. Complete: The puzzle is now complete after I found the last piece. Enhance: The new software will enhance the overall performance of the computer. Supplement: The textbook serves as a supplement to the main course material.
Puis-je utiliser Complement, Complete, Enhance et Supplement de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Complement, Complete, Enhance et Supplement sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.