Commission vs Earnings vs Payment vs Reward vs Share

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Commission

Top 2000 (courant)B2noun

Earnings

Top 2000 (courant)C1noun

Payment

Top 1000 (très courant)B1noun

Reward

Top 1000 (très courant)B2noun

Share

Top 1000 (très courant)A1verb
 CommissionEarningsPaymentRewardShare
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/kəˈmɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈmɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈɜːnɪŋz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɜːrnɪŋz/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈpeɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpeɪmənt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈwɔːd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈwɔːrd/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ʃeə(r)/","/ʃeəz/","/ʃeəd/","/ˈʃeərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ʃer/","/ʃerz/","/ʃerd/","/ˈʃerɪŋ/"]/
SensUne somme d'argent versée à quelqu'un pour un travail effectué ou une vente réalisée.A fee paid to someone for doing a job or sale.L'argent que tu gagnes grâce à ton travail ou à tes investissements.Money you make from work or investments.Argent donné pour quelque chose.Money given for something.Quelque chose donné pour avoir fait quelque chose de bien ou de valable.Something given for doing something good or valuable.Laisser quelqu'un utiliser ou avoir une partie de quelque chose que vous avez.To let someone use or have part of something that you have.
ExempleShe received a commission to create a new sculpture for the city park.The company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales.The payment for the new smartphone was processed successfully.The reward for completing the project was a week off from work.I will share my toys with my friends.
RegistreNeutreNeutreNeutreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 2000 (courant)Top 2000 (courant)Top 1000 (très courant)Top 1000 (très courant)Top 1000 (très courant)
Niveau CEFRB2C1B1B2A1
Nature grammaticalenounnounnounnounverb
Collocationsinternational, national, independent, appoint, create, establish, commission for, commission on, a commission of inquiry, big, high, small, earn, get, receive, in commission, on commission, commission for, on a commission basis, big, high, small, earn, get, receive, in commission, on commission, commission for, on a commission basis, private, public, accept, get, receivehigh, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings  from, earnings  of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earnings, high, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings  from, earnings  of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earningsimmediate, prompt, late, make, authorize, arrange for, be due, option, plan, schedule, in payment, in payment for, in payment of, a method of payment, payment in advance, payment in full, annual, monthly, etc., afford, keep up, meet, in payments, payment for, payment from, the balance of paymentsgreat, high, huge, earn, enjoy, gain, system, as a reward, reward for, reward enough, reward and punishment, be its own reward, big, huge, large, offer, put up, give somebody, money, reward forfully, equally, broadly, want to, would like to, be prepared to, among, between, in, widely shared, fully, equally, broadly, want to, would like to, be prepared to, among, between, in, widely shared, fully, equally, broadly, want to, would like to, be prepared to, among, between, in, widely shared
Antonymesbonus, salary, wageloss, debt, expenditurerefund, reimbursementpunishment, penaltyhoard, keep, withhold
Erreurs fréquentesConfusing 'commission' with 'commision' (incorrect spelling), Using 'commission' as a verb incorrectly, should be 'to commission something', Mixing up 'commission' with 'committee'Confusing 'earnings' with 'income' - they are similar but 'earnings' usually refers to profits., Using 'earning' in plural form - 'earnings' is always plural., Misusing in non-financial contexts - typically related to money.Confused with 'receipt'—a receipt is proof of payment., Using 'payment' as a verb instead of a noun., Misplacing the preposition, saying 'payment to' when it should be 'payment for'.Confused with 'award' which refers to a formal recognition., Using the word without an object, e.g., 'I will reward' instead of 'I will reward you.', Mixing up 'reward' with 'punish' when discussing outcomes.Using 'share' without an object (e.g., saying 'I will share' instead of 'I will share my lunch'), Confusing 'share' with 'sharpen', Incorrectly using 'share' as a noun rather than a verb (e.g., saying 'the share of the book' instead of 'the sharing of the book')
Notes d'usageUtilisé dans des contextes professionnels ; fait souvent référence à des paiements basés sur les ventes. Pas typiquement utilisé dans une conversation informelle.Used in business contexts; often refers to payments based on sales. Not typically used in casual conversation.Utilisé dans des contextes formels et informels, souvent en finance ou lorsqu'on parle de revenus. À éviter dans les conversations décontractées, sauf si l'on parle spécifiquement d'argent.Used in both formal and informal contexts, often in finance or when discussing income. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing money specifically.Utilisez 'paiement' pour parler d'argent dans les transactions, comme les factures ou les achats. C'est neutre mais peut aussi être utilisé dans des contextes formels, comme les contrats.Use 'payment' when referring to money in transactions, like bills or purchases. It's neutral but can also be used in formal contexts, such as contracts.Couramment utilisé dans divers contextes comme l'éducation, le travail et les relations personnelles. Convient aux contextes formels et informels ; évitez de l'utiliser dans des contextes qui diminuent la valeur de la récompense.Commonly used in various contexts like education, work, and personal relationships. Suitable for formal and informal settings; avoid using in contexts that diminish the value of the reward.Utilisez 'share' pour parler de la division de ressources ou d'expériences. C'est approprié dans les contextes parlés et écrits. Évitez dans les contextes très formels où des termes plus spécifiques peuvent être requis.Use 'share' when talking about dividing resources or experiences. It's appropriate in both spoken and written English. Avoid in very formal contexts where more specific terms may be required.

Vois-le dans de vrais extraits

Commission
Payment
Reward

Questions fréquentes : Commission vs Earnings vs Payment vs Reward vs Share

Quelle est la différence entre Commission, Earnings, Payment, Reward et Share ?

Commission: A fee paid to someone for doing a job or sale. Earnings: Money you make from work or investments. Payment: Money given for something. Reward: Something given for doing something good or valuable. Share: To let someone use or have part of something that you have.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Commission, Earnings, Payment, Reward et Share ?

Earnings est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Commission, Earnings, Payment, Reward et Share sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Commission: B2, Earnings: C1, Payment: B1, Reward: B2, Share: A1 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Commission, Earnings, Payment, Reward et Share ?

Commission: noun, Earnings: noun, Payment: noun, Reward: noun, Share: verb.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Commission: She received a commission to create a new sculpture for the city park. Earnings: The company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales. Payment: The payment for the new smartphone was processed successfully. Reward: The reward for completing the project was a week off from work. Share: I will share my toys with my friends.

Puis-je utiliser Commission, Earnings, Payment, Reward et Share de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Commission, Earnings, Payment, Reward et Share sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

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