Check vs Confirm vs Examine vs Inspect vs Review
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Check
Confirm
Examine
Inspect
Review
| Check | Confirm | Examine | Inspect | Review | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/tʃek/","/tʃeks/","/tʃekt/","/ˈtʃekɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃek/","/tʃeks/","/tʃekt/","/ˈtʃekɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //kənˈfɜːm//🇺🇸 //kənˈfɜrm// | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnz/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnd/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnz/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnd/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈspekt/","/ɪnˈspekts/","/ɪnˈspektɪd/","/ɪnˈspektɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈspekt/","/ɪnˈspekts/","/ɪnˈspektɪd/","/ɪnˈspektɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈvjuː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈvjuː/"]/ |
| Sens | Regarder quelque chose pour voir si c'est correct ou si ça va.To look at something to see if it's correct or okay. | Dire que quelque chose est vrai ou s'en assurer.To say that something is true or to make sure of it. | regarder quelque chose attentivement pour en apprendre davantageto look at something carefully to learn more about it | Regarder quelque chose attentivement pour en savoir plus.To look at something carefully to learn more about it. | Regarder quelque chose à nouveau pour le vérifier ou l'évaluer.To look at something again to check or evaluate it. |
| Exemple | Please check your answers before submitting the test. | Can you confirm the time for the meeting tomorrow? | The doctor will examine your health thoroughly during the check-up. | The teacher walked around inspecting their work. | I wrote a review of the new restaurant that just opened. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | A1 | B1 | B1 | C1 | A2 |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | verb | verb | verb | noun |
| Collocations | always, daily, periodically, had better, must, need to, against, for, with, be worth checking, check to see if, check to see whether, always, daily, periodically, had better, must, need to, against, for, with, be worth checking, check to see if, check to see whether, simply, mentally, off | confirm a reservation, confirm an appointment, confirm information, confirm a hypothesis, confirm results | carefully, closely, in detail, aim to, attempt to, be designed to, for, let us examine…, carefully, closely, in detail, aim to, attempt to, be designed to, for, let us examine… | carefully, closely, thoroughly, allow somebody to, be entitled to, for, carefully, closely, thoroughly, allow somebody to, be entitled to, for | enthusiastic, excellent, favourable/favorable, do, write, give something, appear, copy, article, do, class, session, materials, review for, careful, complete, comprehensive, ask for, call for, seek, take place, cover something, deal with something, board, body, committee, under review, up for review, review by |
| Antonymes | ignore, disregard | deny, disprove, reject | ignore, overlook, neglect | ignore, overlook, neglect | ignore, overlook |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'cheque' in British English., Using 'check' as a noun without proper context., Incorrectly conjugating 'check' in the past tense. | Confused with 'affirm' which is more formal., Using 'confirm' without an object in sentences., Incorrectly assuming 'confirmed' is always followed by a date. | Confused with 'inspect' — 'examine' is broader than just checking for flaws., Misusing the tense — should use 'examined' for past actions, not 'examine'., Incorrect prepositions — do not say 'examine to' but 'examine for' in some contexts. | 'Inspect' is often confused with 'expect', leading to incorrect use., 'Inspect' is sometimes misused as a noun; it's only a verb., Learners might forget to use an object with 'inspect'. | Using 'review' as a noun and verb without context (needs clear subject or object)., Confusing 'review' with 'revise' (review is for checking, revise is for changing)., Saying 'make a review' instead of 'write a review.' |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisé dans divers contextes comme vérifier des informations, confirmer des faits ou inspecter des articles. Évitez de l'utiliser dans des écrits très formels ; préférez plutôt 'vérifier' ou 'inspecter'.Used in various contexts such as checking information, verifying facts, or inspecting items. Avoid using in very formal writing; instead, opt for 'verify' or 'inspect.' | Utilisez 'confirmer' dans des contextes formels et informels, comme lors de réunions ou de conversations décontractées. C'est approprié pour vérifier des informations ou donner une approbation.Use 'confirm' in both formal and informal contexts, such as meetings or casual conversations. It's appropriate when verifying information or giving approval. | Utilisez 'examiner' dans des contextes formels comme l'écriture académique ou les discussions professionnelles. Cela peut sembler déplacé dans les conversations informelles, où 'regarder' pourrait être préféré.Use 'examine' in formal contexts like academic writing or professional discussions. It may sound out of place in casual conversations, where 'look at' might be preferred. | Utilisez 'inspecter' pour examiner de près des objets, des processus ou des situations. Plus formel que 'regarder'. À éviter dans les conversations informelles où des mots plus simples comme 'vérifier' ou 'jeter un œil' sont plus courants.Use 'inspect' when examining objects, processes, or situations closely. More formal than 'look at'. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler words like 'check out' or 'look' are more common. | Utilisez 'critique' ou 'revoir' dans des contextes formels et informels, comme les devoirs scolaires ou les commentaires sur un produit. Évitez de l'utiliser dans une conversation décontractée, sauf si vous discutez de sujets spécifiques.Use 'review' in both formal and informal contexts, like schoolwork or feedback on a product. Avoid using it in casual conversation unless discussing specific topics. |
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Questions fréquentes : Check vs Confirm vs Examine vs Inspect vs Review
Quelle est la différence entre Check, Confirm, Examine, Inspect et Review ?
Check: To look at something to see if it's correct or okay. Confirm: To say that something is true or to make sure of it. Examine: to look at something carefully to learn more about it Inspect: To look at something carefully to learn more about it. Review: To look at something again to check or evaluate it.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Check, Confirm, Examine, Inspect et Review ?
Inspect est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Check, Confirm, Examine, Inspect et Review sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Check: A1, Confirm: B1, Examine: B1, Inspect: C1, Review: A2 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Check, Confirm, Examine, Inspect et Review ?
Check: verb, Confirm: verb, Examine: verb, Inspect: verb, Review: noun.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Check: Please check your answers before submitting the test. Confirm: Can you confirm the time for the meeting tomorrow? Examine: The doctor will examine your health thoroughly during the check-up. Inspect: The teacher walked around inspecting their work. Review: I wrote a review of the new restaurant that just opened.
Puis-je utiliser Check, Confirm, Examine, Inspect et Review de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Check, Confirm, Examine, Inspect et Review sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.