Censure vs Condemn vs Criticize
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Censure
Condemn
Criticize
| Censure | Condemn | Criticize | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //ˈsɛnʃə//🇺🇸 //ˈsɛnʃər// | 🇬🇧 /["/kənˈdem/","/kənˈdemz/","/kənˈdemd/","/kənˈdemɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈdem/","/kənˈdemz/","/kənˈdemd/","/kənˈdemɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/","/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪzɪz/","/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪzd/","/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/","/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪzɪz/","/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪzd/","/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪzɪŋ/"]/ |
| Sens | To criticize someone officially or publicly. | to say that something is wrong or bad | To say something negative about someone or something. |
| Exemple | The committee decided to censure the officer for his misconduct. | The court decided to condemn the defendant to ten years in prison. | It's easy to criticize others, but we should focus on improving ourselves. |
| Registre | Formel | Formel | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 5000 (assez courant) | Top 3000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | - | C1 | B2 |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | verb | |
| Collocations | face censure, issue a censure, censure motion, public censure, formally censure | roundly, strongly, vehemently, for, be widely condemned | bitterly, fiercely, harshly, for, be widely criticized (as something), criticize somebody/something on the grounds that |
| Antonymes | - | praise, commend, endorse | praise, compliment, approve |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'censor' (to remove content)., Using in informal contexts where it sounds too strong., Mistakenly spelling it as 'censorship' instead of 'censure'. | 'Condemn' is sometimes confused with 'commend', which means to praise., Learners might use 'condemn' with the wrong preposition, like saying 'condemn for' instead of 'condemn to'., Some may struggle with the spelling, often misspelling as 'condem'. | Confused with 'complain' which is less formal., Using it without an object: 'I criticize.' should be 'I criticize the movie.', Overusing in friendly conversations can make you sound negative. |
| Notes d'usage | Used in formal contexts, often in politics or organizations when someone disapproves of another's actions. Not suitable for casual conversations. | Used when expressing strong disapproval of actions, behaviors, or decisions. Appropriate in legal or moral contexts, but might seem too strong in casual conversations. | Used in a variety of contexts. It’s appropriate in discussions about performance, art, or behavior, but can seem harsh if used in personal situations. Consider the feelings of others before using. |
Questions fréquentes : Censure vs Condemn vs Criticize
Quelle est la différence entre Censure, Condemn et Criticize ?
Censure: To criticize someone officially or publicly. Condemn: to say that something is wrong or bad Criticize: To say something negative about someone or something.
Lequel est le plus courant : Censure, Condemn et Criticize ?
Criticize est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Censure, Condemn et Criticize ?
Condemn est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Censure: The committee decided to censure the officer for his misconduct. Condemn: The court decided to condemn the defendant to ten years in prison. Criticize: It's easy to criticize others, but we should focus on improving ourselves.
Puis-je utiliser Censure, Condemn et Criticize de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Censure, Condemn et Criticize sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.