Calm vs Still

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Calm

Top 1000 (très courant)B1adjective

Still

Top 1000 (très courant)A1adverb
 CalmStill
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/kɑːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kɑːm/"]/🇬🇧 /["/stɪl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/stɪl/"]/
SensNot feeling strong emotions like anger or excitement; peaceful.not moving; quiet
ExempleThe lake was calm and serene, perfect for a day of fishing.She is still waiting for her friends to arrive.
RegistreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Top 1000 (très courant)
Niveau CEFRB1A1
Nature grammaticaleadjectiveadverb
Collocationsappear, be, feel, extremely, fairly, very, about, calm and collected, cool, calm and collected, appear, be, feel, extremely, fairly, very, about, calm and collected, cool, calm and collectedstill water, still life, still waiting, still standing
Antonymesagitated, nervous, excitedyet, already
Erreurs fréquentesUsing 'calm' when meaning 'excited' or 'angry'., Confusing 'calm' with 'clm', a less common abbreviation., Incorrectly saying 'more calm' instead of 'calmer'.Confused with 'steal', leading to incorrect usage., Using it in a question when it should be a statement, e.g., 'Is it still raining?' incorrectly phrased as 'Is still it raining?'., Overusing in sequences; proper placement in a sentence can be tricky.
Notes d'usageUse 'calm' to describe someone who is peaceful or relaxed. It's suitable in both casual and formal contexts. Avoid using it when describing intense emotions or chaotic situations.Used to describe something that is not changing or happening yet. Appropriate in both spoken and written contexts, but can sound more formal when used in written form.

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Still

Questions fréquentes : Calm vs Still

Quelle est la différence entre Calm et Still ?

Calm: Not feeling strong emotions like anger or excitement; peaceful. Still: not moving; quiet

Calm et Still sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Calm: B1, Still: A1 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Puis-je utiliser Calm et Still de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Calm et Still sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

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