Basis vs Foundation vs Support
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Basis
Foundation
Support
| Basis | Foundation | Support | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈbeɪsɪs/","/ˈbeɪsiːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbeɪsɪs/","/ˈbeɪsiːz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/faʊnˈdeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/faʊnˈdeɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈpɔːt/","/səˈpɔːts/","/səˈpɔːtɪd/","/səˈpɔːtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈpɔːrt/","/səˈpɔːrts/","/səˈpɔːrtɪd/","/səˈpɔːrtɪŋ/"]/ |
| Sens | La raison principale ou le soutien de quelque chose.The main reason or support for something. | La base ou le support de quelque chose.The base or support of something. | Donner de l'aide ou de l'assistance.To give help or assistance. |
| Exemple | The basis of her argument was well-researched and convincing. | The foundation of the building is made of strong concrete. | I want to support my friends in their endeavors. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B1 | B2 | A2 |
| Nature grammaticale | noun | noun | verb |
| Collocations | regular, annual, daily, on a… basis, whole, consistent, factual, on the basis of, basis for, firm, solid, sound, form, provide, basis for, have no basis in something | have no, without foundation, charitable, private, research, establish, set up, start, foundation for, deep, concrete, dig, lay, shake, stone, wall | overwhelmingly, fervently, fully, agree to, pledge to, promise to, in, be well supported, be widely supported, support and encourage somebody/something, overwhelmingly, fervently, fully, agree to, pledge to, promise to, in, be well supported, be widely supported, support and encourage somebody/something, financially, generously, partially, help (to), through, financially, generously, partially, help (to), through, strongly, weakly, adequately, appear to, seem to, tend to, be supported by data, be supported by evidence, be well supported |
| Antonymes | superficiality, surface | top, peak, tip | oppose, hinder, neglect |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'base' as a physical structure., Using 'basis' in plural form incorrectly., Confusing 'basis' with similar sounding words like 'basis' and 'basses'. | Confusing 'foundation' with 'founding' — they are different., Using 'foundation' without specifying what it's a base for., Mispronouncing it as 'foundashun' instead of 'founday-shun'. | Confused with 'supplement', which means to add to something., Using 'support' as a noun without clarification (e.g. 'She gave support' is vague)., Mixing up 'support' and 'oppose'. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisé dans les discussions pour faire référence à la raison fondamentale ou au soutien derrière les idées ou les actions. Courant dans les contextes académiques et formels, mais peut aussi être utilisé de manière informelle. À éviter dans les conversations décontractées lorsque l'on discute de préférences simples.Used in discussions to refer to the fundamental reason or support behind ideas or actions. Common in academic and formal contexts, but can be used informally too. Avoid in casual conversation when discussing simple preferences. | Utilisez 'foundation' dans des contextes comme la construction, l'éducation ou les principes. C'est neutre mais convient mieux aux discussions formelles ou académiques. Évitez dans les conversations informelles sur des sujets non structurels.Use 'foundation' in contexts like construction, education, or principles. It is neutral but fits best in formal or academic discussions. Avoid in casual conversation about non-structural topics. | Ce mot peut être utilisé dans plein de situations, comme un soutien émotionnel, une aide financière, ou pour soutenir une cause. Ça marche aussi bien dans un contexte cool qu'un peu plus sérieux.This word can be used in many contexts like emotional support, financial help, or supporting a cause. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts. |
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Questions fréquentes : Basis vs Foundation vs Support
Quelle est la différence entre Basis, Foundation et Support ?
Basis: The main reason or support for something. Foundation: The base or support of something. Support: To give help or assistance.
Lequel est le plus courant : Basis, Foundation et Support ?
Support est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Basis, Foundation et Support ?
Foundation est le niveau le plus élevé, à B2, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Basis, Foundation et Support sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Basis: B1, Foundation: B2, Support: A2 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Basis, Foundation et Support ?
Basis: noun, Foundation: noun, Support: verb.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Basis: The basis of her argument was well-researched and convincing. Foundation: The foundation of the building is made of strong concrete. Support: I want to support my friends in their endeavors.
Puis-je utiliser Basis, Foundation et Support de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Basis, Foundation et Support sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.