Announce vs Broadcast vs Communicate vs Declare vs Proclaim vs Report
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Announce
Broadcast
Communicate
Declare
Proclaim
Report
| Announce | Broadcast | Communicate | Declare | Proclaim | Report | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈnaʊns/","/əˈnaʊnsɪz/","/əˈnaʊnst/","/əˈnaʊnsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈnaʊns/","/əˈnaʊnsɪz/","/əˈnaʊnst/","/əˈnaʊnsɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/","/ˈbrɔːdkɑːsts/","/ˈbrɔːdkɑːstɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbrɔːdkæst/","/ˈbrɔːdkæsts/","/ˈbrɔːdkæstɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/","/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪts/","/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtɪd/","/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/","/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪts/","/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtɪd/","/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈkleə(r)/","/dɪˈkleəz/","/dɪˈkleəd/","/dɪˈkleərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈkler/","/dɪˈklerz/","/dɪˈklerd/","/dɪˈklerɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/prəˈkleɪm/","/prəˈkleɪmz/","/prəˈkleɪmd/","/prəˈkleɪmɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prəˈkleɪm/","/prəˈkleɪmz/","/prəˈkleɪmd/","/prəˈkleɪmɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈpɔːt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈpɔːrt/"]/ |
| Sens | Faire savoir quelque chose à beaucoup de mondeTo make something known to many people | Envoyer des informations ou des programmes à beaucoup de monde.To send out information or programs to a lot of people. | Partager des infos ou des idées avec d'autres.To share information or ideas with others. | Dire quelque chose officiellement ou publiquement.To say something officially or publicly. | Annoncer ou dire quelque chose publiquement.To announce or say something publicly. | Un compte rendu écrit ou oral de quelque chose.A written or spoken account of something. |
| Exemple | They will announce the results of the competition tomorrow. | The concert will be **broadcast live** *(= at the same time as it takes place)* tomorrow evening. | It's important to communicate your ideas clearly to others. | The president will declare the new policy during the press conference. | The president will proclaim a national holiday to celebrate the country's independence. | The teacher asked us to write a report on our summer vacation. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Formel | Formel | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 5000 (assez courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B1 | B2 | A2 | B2 | C1 | A1 |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | verb | verb | verb | verb | noun |
| Collocations | formally, officially, publicly, be expected to, expect to, be delighted to, to, formally, officially, publicly, be expected to, expect to, be delighted to, to | live, nationally, originally, from, to | clearly, effectively, successfully, by, through, to | virtually, immediately, promptly, to, virtually, immediately, promptly, to | loudly, formally, officially, seem to, continue to, as, to, loudly, formally, officially, seem to, continue to, as, to | groundbreaking, important, influential, deliver, give somebody, make, be based on something, address something, concern something, author, writer, writing, according to a/the report, amid reports, in a/the report, groundbreaking, important, influential, deliver, give somebody, make, be based on something, address something, concern something, author, writer, writing, according to a/the report, amid reports, in a/the report, groundbreaking, important, influential, deliver, give somebody, make, be based on something, address something, concern something, author, writer, writing, according to a/the report, amid reports, in a/the report, groundbreaking, important, influential, deliver, give somebody, make, be based on something, address something, concern something, author, writer, writing, according to a/the report, amid reports, in a/the report, good, bad, school, get |
| Antonymes | conceal, hide | suppress, withhold | conceal, withhold, silence | deny, disclaim, suppress | conceal, suppress, withhold | ignore, neglect |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confusing it with 'notify'; 'announce' is more public, Using it without an object; 'announce' needs something to announce, Using it in passive voice incorrectly; it is usually active | Confused with 'cast' as a noun., Using 'broadcasted' instead of 'broadcast' for past forms., Confusing with 'stream' in the context of online content. | Using 'communicate' without an object (e.g., 'I communicate' instead of 'I communicate my ideas')., Confusing 'communicate' with 'communicative' which has a different meaning., Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses. | Using 'declare' without an object (e.g., 'I declare' alone is often incomplete), Confusing 'declare' with 'proclaim' which has a different nuance, Saying 'declaring for' instead of 'declaring to be' when stating identity or status | Confused with 'declare' – both mean to make known, but 'proclaim' sounds more public., Using 'proclaim' in casual settings where simpler words work better., Omitting the object – remember to say what is being proclaimed. | Confused with 'reporter' which refers to a person., Misuse of 'reports' as a verb instead of a noun., Using 'report' for informal updates, which is not appropriate. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisez 'annoncer' dans des contextes formels et neutres, comme des discours publics ou des déclarations officielles. À éviter dans des situations très décontractées.Use 'announce' for formal and neutral contexts, such as public speeches or official statements. Avoid in very casual situations. | Utilisez 'broadcast' pour parler de médias comme la télé ou la radio. C'est adapté aux contextes formels et neutres, mais peut sembler un peu déplacé dans des conversations très informelles.Use 'broadcast' when referring to media like TV or radio. It's suitable for formal and neutral contexts but can feel out of place in very casual conversations. | Utilisé dans des contextes formels et informels. Peut faire référence à la communication orale, écrite ou non verbale. À éviter dans des situations très décontractées où des mots plus simples pourraient être plus efficaces.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Can refer to spoken, written, or non-verbal communication. Avoid in very casual situations where simpler words might be more effective. | Utilisé dans des contextes formels tels que les milieux juridiques, gouvernementaux ou universitaires. À éviter dans les conversations informelles. Couramment utilisé pour faire des annonces ou énoncer des intentions.Used in formal contexts such as legal, government, or academic settings. Avoid in casual conversations. Commonly used when making announcements or stating intentions. | Utilisé dans les discours ou les déclarations. Cela sonne formel, il est donc préférable de l'utiliser dans des contextes officiels ou sérieux ; moins approprié pour les conversations décontractées.Used in speeches or declarations. It sounds formal, so it's best for official or serious contexts; less appropriate for casual conversations. | Utilisez 'rapport' dans des contextes formels comme l'école ou le travail. Évitez dans les conversations informelles, sauf si vous parlez de nouvelles ou d'événements.Use 'report' in formal contexts like school or work. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing news or events. |
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Questions fréquentes : Announce vs Broadcast vs Communicate vs Declare vs Proclaim vs Report
Quelle est la différence entre Announce, Broadcast, Communicate, Declare, Proclaim et Report ?
Announce: To make something known to many people Broadcast: To send out information or programs to a lot of people. Communicate: To share information or ideas with others. Declare: To say something officially or publicly. Proclaim: To announce or say something publicly. Report: A written or spoken account of something.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Announce, Broadcast, Communicate, Declare, Proclaim et Report ?
Proclaim est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Announce, Broadcast, Communicate, Declare, Proclaim et Report sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Announce: B1, Broadcast: B2, Communicate: A2, Declare: B2, Proclaim: C1, Report: A1 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Announce, Broadcast, Communicate, Declare, Proclaim et Report ?
Announce: verb, Broadcast: verb, Communicate: verb, Declare: verb, Proclaim: verb, Report: noun.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Announce: They will announce the results of the competition tomorrow. Broadcast: The concert will be **broadcast live** *(= at the same time as it takes place)* tomorrow evening. Communicate: It's important to communicate your ideas clearly to others. Declare: The president will declare the new policy during the press conference. Proclaim: The president will proclaim a national holiday to celebrate the country's independence. Report: The teacher asked us to write a report on our summer vacation.
Puis-je utiliser Announce, Broadcast, Communicate, Declare, Proclaim et Report de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Announce, Broadcast, Communicate, Declare, Proclaim et Report sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.