Almost vs Nearly vs On an almost
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Almost
Top 1000 (très courant)A2adverb
Nearly
Top 1000 (très courant)A2adverb
On an almost
Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant)
| Almost | Nearly | On an almost | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːlməʊst/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːlməʊst/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈnɪəli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈnɪrli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ɒn ən ˈɔːlməʊst//🇺🇸 //ɑn ən ˈɑlməʊst// |
| Sens | pas tout à fait, mais très proche de quelque chosenot quite, but very close to something | Presque ou très proche de quelque chosealmost or very close to something | A phrase used to describe being very close to something. |
| Exemple | I almost forgot to bring my umbrella today. | She runs nearly every day to stay fit. | She was on an almost perfect score in the exam. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | A2 | A2 | - |
| Nature grammaticale | adverb | adverb | |
| Collocations | almost finished, almost there, almost perfect, almost everyone, almost never | nearly correct, nearly finished, nearly perfect, nearly half, nearly impossible | on an almost daily basis, on an almost regular schedule, on an almost complete level |
| Antonymes | completely, totally, entirely | completely, not at all | - |
| Erreurs fréquentes | 'Almost' used with a negative word (e.g., 'almost not') which creates confusion., Confusing 'almost' with 'nearly' as they have similar meanings but may differ in nuance., Using 'almost' where 'just' would be more appropriate. | 'Nearly' used incorrectly with negative forms (e.g. 'not nearly enough')., Confusing 'nearly' with 'hardly' (the latter implies less than expected)., Using 'nearly' with uncountable nouns when it's not appropriate. | Omitting the word 'an' and saying 'on almost'., Using it as a standalone sentence., Incorrectly expressing certainty instead of approximation. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilise 'presque' pour indiquer que quelque chose est presque vrai ou se produit. C'est couramment utilisé à l'oral comme à l'écrit. Évite de trop l'utiliser pour ne pas paraître vague.Use 'almost' to indicate something is nearly true or happening. It's commonly used in both spoken and written English. Avoid overusing it to prevent sounding vague. | Utilise 'presque' pour indiquer que quelque chose est sur le point de se produire ou qu'il s'en faut de peu pour atteindre un certain montant. Convient aussi bien à l'oral qu'à l'écrit. Évite de l'utiliser dans des écrits académiques formels où un langage plus précis est préférable.Use 'nearly' to indicate something is close to happening or to a specific amount, suitable in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid using it in formal academic writing where more precise language is preferred. | Use when describing situations that are nearly true or nearly accomplished; avoid in formal writing. |
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Questions fréquentes : Almost vs Nearly vs On an almost
Quelle est la différence entre Almost, Nearly et On an almost ?
Almost: not quite, but very close to something Nearly: almost or very close to something On an almost: A phrase used to describe being very close to something.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Almost: I almost forgot to bring my umbrella today. Nearly: She runs nearly every day to stay fit. On an almost: She was on an almost perfect score in the exam.
Puis-je utiliser Almost, Nearly et On an almost de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Almost, Nearly et On an almost sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.