Cool MateAgonize vs Distress vs Struggle vs Suffer vs Worry
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Agonize
Top 3000 (courant)
Distress
Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant)C1noun
Struggle
Top 1000 (très courant)B2verb
Suffer
Top 1000 (très courant)B1verb
Worry
Top 1000 (très courant)A2verb
| Agonize | Distress | Struggle | Suffer | Worry | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //ˈæɡənaɪz//🇺🇸 //ˈæɡənaɪz// | 🇬🇧 //dɪsˈtrɛs//🇺🇸 //dɪsˈtrɛs// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈstrʌɡl/","/ˈstrʌɡlz/","/ˈstrʌɡld/","/ˈstrʌɡlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈstrʌɡl/","/ˈstrʌɡlz/","/ˈstrʌɡld/","/ˈstrʌɡlɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsʌfə(r)/","/ˈsʌfəz/","/ˈsʌfəd/","/ˈsʌfərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsʌfər/","/ˈsʌfərz/","/ˈsʌfərd/","/ˈsʌfərɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈwʌri/","/ˈwʌriz/","/ˈwʌrid/","/ˈwʌriɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈwɜːri/","/ˈwɜːriz/","/ˈwɜːrid/","/ˈwɜːriɪŋ/"]/ |
| Sens | Souffrir énormément de douleur ou d'inquiétude.To suffer a lot of pain or worry. | Une grande inquiétude ou souffrance.Great worry or suffering. | Essayer de faire quelque chose de difficile avec beaucoup d'efforts.To try hard to do something difficult. | ressentir de la douleur ou de la détresseto feel pain or distress | Ressentir de l'inquiétude ou de l'anxiété à propos de quelque chose.To feel uneasy or anxious about something. |
| Exemple | She began to agonize over the decision to move to another city. | The news caused her great distress. | She had to struggle through the difficult exam to pass her class. | Many people suffer from anxiety and depression. | I tend to worry about my exams every time. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 3000 (courant) | Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | - | C1 | B2 | B1 | A2 |
| Nature grammaticale | noun | verb | verb | verb | |
| Collocations | agonize over a decision, agonize about a problem, agonize over loss, agonize in pain, agonize for hours | emotional distress, signs of distress, in distress, cause distress, face distress | desperately, hard, manfully, have to, against, along, down, struggle to your feet, badly, really, clearly, through, with, struggle to make ends meet, fiercely, furiously, violently, against, with, struggle free | a lot, badly, enormously, be likely to, tend to, continue to, for, from, under, suffer in silence, a lot, badly, enormously, be likely to, tend to, continue to, for, from, under, suffer in silence | a lot, particularly, really, not let something, not need to, begin to, about, for, with, can’t help worrying, enough to worry about, nothing to worry about, a lot, particularly, really, not let something, not need to, begin to, about, for, with, can’t help worrying, enough to worry about, nothing to worry about, a lot, particularly, really, not let something, not need to, begin to, about, for, with, can’t help worrying, enough to worry about, nothing to worry about |
| Antonymes | relax, ease, calm | comfort, relief, ease | succeed, flourish, thrive | enjoy, thrive, prosper | calm, relax, dismiss |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'agonizing', which is the adjective form., Using 'agonize' in past tense incorrectly as 'agonized' in all contexts, forgetting to attach an object., Mixing up 'agonize' with similar words like 'worry' without understanding the intensity difference. | Confused with 'stress' - 'distress' is more intense and negative., Used incorrectly in the plural form - 'distress' is usually uncountable., Misinterpreted as physical pain - it primarily refers to emotional suffering. | 'Struggled' vs 'struggles' confusion - using the wrong tense., Omitting 'to' when saying what one struggles to do., 'Struggles with' is sometimes mistakenly used with objects instead of actions. | "Suffer with" instead of "suffer from", Using 'suffer' without a specific condition, Mixing up 'suffer' with 'sufferer' as a verb | Confused with 'worry' vs 'care' — 'worry' implies anxiety., Incorrectly use 'worrying' as a noun instead of a verb., Using 'worry' without an object, e.g., 'I worry' should be followed by 'about something.' |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisez 'se torturer' ou 'se ronger' pour parler d'une lutte émotionnelle ou physique intense. C'est approprié dans des contextes décontractés comme sérieux, mais évitez-le pour des situations légères.Use 'agonize' when discussing intense emotional or physical struggle. It's appropriate in both casual and serious contexts, but avoid it for lighthearted situations. | Utilisez 'détresse' pour décrire une douleur ou une anxiété émotionnelle. Évitez les contextes informels ; 'détresse' convient bien aux discussions psychologiques ou médicales.Use 'distress' to describe emotional pain or anxiety. Avoid informal contexts; 'distress' fits well in psychological or medical discussions. | On utilise 'struggle' pour parler des défis ou des difficultés, que ce soit physiquement ou mentalement. C'est adapté dans la plupart des situations, des conversations informelles aux discussions plus sérieuses sur des problèmes.Use 'struggle' when discussing challenges or difficulties, both physically and mentally. It's appropriate in most contexts, from casual conversations to more serious discussions about issues. | Utilisé quand quelqu'un éprouve de la douleur ou des difficultés. À éviter dans des contextes informels où des termes plus légers sont appropriés.Used when someone is experiencing pain or hardship. Avoid in casual contexts where lighter terms are appropriate. | Utilisez 's'inquiéter' pour les préoccupations générales. C'est neutre mais peut sembler faible dans des contextes plus sérieux. À éviter dans les milieux professionnels sauf si l'on parle de stress.Use 'worry' for general concerns. It's neutral but can sound weak in more serious contexts. Avoid in professional settings unless discussing stress. |
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Questions fréquentes : Agonize vs Distress vs Struggle vs Suffer vs Worry
Quelle est la différence entre Agonize, Distress, Struggle, Suffer et Worry ?
Agonize: To suffer a lot of pain or worry. Distress: Great worry or suffering. Struggle: To try hard to do something difficult. Suffer: to feel pain or distress Worry: To feel uneasy or anxious about something.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Agonize, Distress, Struggle, Suffer et Worry ?
Distress est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Agonize: She began to agonize over the decision to move to another city. Distress: The news caused her great distress. Struggle: She had to struggle through the difficult exam to pass her class. Suffer: Many people suffer from anxiety and depression. Worry: I tend to worry about my exams every time.
Puis-je utiliser Agonize, Distress, Struggle, Suffer et Worry de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Agonize, Distress, Struggle, Suffer et Worry sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.