Accurate vs Correct vs Exact vs Precise

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Accurate

Top 1000 (très courant)B2adjective

Correct

Top 1000 (très courant)A1adjective

Exact

Top 2000 (courant)A2adjective

Precise

Top 2000 (courant)B2adjective
 AccurateCorrectExactPrecise
Prononciation🇬🇧 //ˈæk.jʊ.rət//🇺🇸 //ˈæk.jɚ.ət//🇬🇧 /["/kəˈrekt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈrekt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪɡˈzækt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪɡˈzækt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/prɪˈsaɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prɪˈsaɪs/"]/
SensCorrect and true in every detail.To make right or accurate.Something that is completely correct or precise.Exact and clear without mistakes.
ExempleThe data must be accurate to ensure reliable results.It is important to have the correct answer on the test.I need the exact amount of money for the purchase.The scientist provided a precise measurement of the chemical reaction.
RegistreNeutreNeutreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Top 1000 (très courant)Top 2000 (courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRB2A1A2B2
Nature grammaticaleadjectiveadjectiveadjectiveadjective
Collocationsaccurate measurement, accurate data, accurate information, accurate assessmentbe, prove, seem, absolutely, completely, entirely, in, be, prove, seem, absolutely, completely, entirely, inexact location, exact amount, exact match, exact time, exact detailsbe, become, make something, extremely, incredibly, infinitely, about, in, be, become, make something, extremely, incredibly, infinitely, about, in
Antonymesinaccurate, wrong, falseincorrect, wrong, falseapproximate, imprecise, vagueimprecise, vague, general
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'exact', which means completely correct., Used to describe people instead of information or measurements., Using 'accurate' in a figurative sense where 'close' would be more appropriate.Confused with 'correctly' (adverb), Using 'correct' in passive constructions incorrectly, Mixing up 'correct' with 'right'Confused with 'exactly'; 'exact' is an adjective, while 'exactly' is an adverb., Using 'exact' with countable nouns without an article; e.g., it should be 'the exact answer'., Overusing 'exact' when 'accurate' or 'correct' might be more suitable.Using 'precise' when 'exact' is more suitable., Confusing 'precise' with 'specific'., Saying 'more precise' instead of 'more precise than'.
Notes d'usageUsed in both formal and informal contexts, 'accurate' is appropriate for discussions requiring precision, like science, data, or personal assessment.Use 'correct' in both written and spoken English to indicate that something is accurate. It is suitable for formal and informal contexts. Avoid using in casual settings when less serious language is expected.Use 'exact' when you want to emphasize precise details or correctness. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts, but avoid using it in very casual or slang settings.Use 'precise' when you want to describe something that is very accurate or detailed. It is appropriate in both everyday and formal contexts, but avoid using it when describing vague or approximate situations.

Questions fréquentes : Accurate vs Correct vs Exact vs Precise

Quelle est la différence entre Accurate, Correct, Exact et Precise ?

Accurate: Correct and true in every detail. Correct: To make right or accurate. Exact: Something that is completely correct or precise. Precise: Exact and clear without mistakes.

Accurate, Correct, Exact et Precise sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Accurate: B2, Correct: A1, Exact: A2, Precise: B2 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Accurate, Correct, Exact et Precise ?

Accurate: adjective, Correct: adjective, Exact: adjective, Precise: adjective.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Accurate: The data must be accurate to ensure reliable results. Correct: It is important to have the correct answer on the test. Exact: I need the exact amount of money for the purchase. Precise: The scientist provided a precise measurement of the chemical reaction.

Puis-je utiliser Accurate, Correct, Exact et Precise de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Accurate, Correct, Exact et Precise sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

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