Accompany vs Associate vs Companion vs Join vs Partner

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Accompany

Top 2000 (courant)B2verb

Associate

Top 1000 (très courant)B2verb

Companion

Top 2000 (courant)C1noun

Join

Top 1000 (très courant)A1verb

Partner

Top 1000 (très courant)A1noun
 AccompanyAssociateCompanionJoinPartner
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/əˈkʌmpəni/","/əˈkʌmpəniz/","/əˈkʌmpənid/","/əˈkʌmpəniɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkʌmpəni/","/əˈkʌmpəniz/","/əˈkʌmpənid/","/əˈkʌmpəniɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/əˈsəʊsieɪt//əˈsəʊʃieɪt/","/əˈsəʊsieɪts//əˈsəʊʃieɪts/","/əˈsəʊsieɪtɪd//əˈsəʊʃieɪtɪd/","/əˈsəʊsieɪtɪŋ//əˈsəʊʃieɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈsəʊsieɪt//əˈsəʊʃieɪt/","/əˈsəʊsieɪts//əˈsəʊʃieɪts/","/əˈsəʊsieɪtɪd//əˈsəʊʃieɪtɪd/","/əˈsəʊsieɪtɪŋ//əˈsəʊʃieɪtɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/kəmˈpænjən/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəmˈpænjən/"]/🇬🇧 /["/dʒɔɪn/","/dʒɔɪnz/","/dʒɔɪnd/","/ˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dʒɔɪn/","/dʒɔɪnz/","/dʒɔɪnd/","/ˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈpɑːtnə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpɑːrtnər/"]/
Sensto go or be with someoneTo connect someone or something with another person or thing.A friend or someone you spend time with.to come together with othersA person you work or share something with.
ExempleI will accompany you to the concert this weekend.I always associate the smell of baking with my childhood.She brought her trusty companion on the hiking trip to explore the mountains together.I decided to join a yoga class to improve my flexibility.She is my dance partner for the recital.
RegistreNeutreNeutreNeutreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 2000 (courant)Top 1000 (très courant)Top 2000 (courant)Top 1000 (très courant)Top 1000 (très courant)
Niveau CEFRB2B2C1A1A1
Nature grammaticaleverbverbnounverbnoun
Collocationsaccompany someone, accompany on a journey, accompany a song, accompany with, accompanying documentsassociate with, strongly associate, commonly associate, associate ideas, associate closelyagreeable, boon, charming, animal, companion for, companion to, agreeable, boon, charming, animal, companion for, companion toformally, officially, voluntarily, want to, wish to, flock to, an invitation to join something, together, eagerly, gladly, wish to, invite somebody to, be allowed to, for, in, with, come and join somebody, an invitation to join somebody/​somethingbridge, doubles, tennis, choose, find, change, former, one-time, dominant, have, seek, find, full, equal, active, make somebody, find, seek, company, institution, organization, partner in, biggest, main, principal, partner in
Antonymesleave, abandon, departdisassociate, separateenemy, rival, lonerleave, split, detachenemy, opponent, rival
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'accomplice' which means someone who helps in a crime., Using 'accompanied' without an object when it needs one., Saying 'accompany with' instead of just 'accompany'.Confused with 'associating' which is the continuous form., Using 'associate' without a clear object., Misunderstanding it as a synonym for 'assist'.Using 'companion' to refer to a business associate instead of a personal friend., Confusing 'companion' with 'partner' in all contexts., Using 'companions' inappropriately in singular contexts.'Join' is often confused with 'meet' — they have different meanings., Learners forget to use 'join' with an object, saying 'I join' instead of 'I join the club.', Mixing up 'join' with 'attend' — attending can imply being present without being an active participant.Confusing 'partner' with 'spouse' when only referring to a romantic context., Using 'partner' in singular form without specifying an activity or relationship., Overusing 'partner' when the context calls for specific roles like 'employee' or 'colleague'.
Notes d'usageUsed when one person goes along with another. Common in formal contexts, such as in professional settings or when talking about music. Not typically used in casual conversations about friends.Use 'associate' when talking about linking ideas or people. It's appropriate in academic and professional contexts, but less so in casual conversations.Commonly used for pets, friends, or people who accompany you. Not often used in a formal context. Avoid using it to refer to someone you don't have a close relationship with.Use 'join' when indicating participation in an activity or becoming part of a group. It's neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid using it in overly formal writing.Use 'partner' in both personal and professional contexts. It is appropriate to describe a romantic relationship as well as business collaborations. Avoid using it in very formal situations where 'associate' might be better.

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Questions fréquentes : Accompany vs Associate vs Companion vs Join vs Partner

Quelle est la différence entre Accompany, Associate, Companion, Join et Partner ?

Accompany: to go or be with someone Associate: To connect someone or something with another person or thing. Companion: A friend or someone you spend time with. Join: to come together with others Partner: A person you work or share something with.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Accompany, Associate, Companion, Join et Partner ?

Companion est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Accompany, Associate, Companion, Join et Partner sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Accompany: B2, Associate: B2, Companion: C1, Join: A1, Partner: A1 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Accompany, Associate, Companion, Join et Partner ?

Accompany: verb, Associate: verb, Companion: noun, Join: verb, Partner: noun.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Accompany: I will accompany you to the concert this weekend. Associate: I always associate the smell of baking with my childhood. Companion: She brought her trusty companion on the hiking trip to explore the mountains together. Join: I decided to join a yoga class to improve my flexibility. Partner: She is my dance partner for the recital.

Puis-je utiliser Accompany, Associate, Companion, Join et Partner de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Accompany, Associate, Companion, Join et Partner sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.