A sphere vs Circle vs Disk vs Globe

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

A sphere

Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant)

Circle

Top 1000 (très courant)A2noun

Disk

Top 1000 (très courant)B2noun

Globe

Top 1000 (très courant)B2noun
 A sphereCircleDiskGlobe
Prononciation🇬🇧 //sfiə//🇺🇸 //sfɪr//🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɜːkl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɜːrkl/"]/🇬🇧 /["/dɪsk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪsk/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɡləʊb/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡləʊb/"]/
SensA round three-dimensional object where every point on the surface is the same distance from the center.Une forme ronde sans coins ni bords.A round shape with no corners or edges.Un objet plat et rond qui peut stocker des données ou du son.A flat, round object that can store data or sound.Un modèle rond de la Terre.A round model of the Earth.
ExempleThe Earth is often represented as a sphere in models.The teacher asked us to draw a circle on the board.I need to buy a new disk to store all of my music files.The globe on her desk shows all the countries in the world.
RegistreNeutreNeutreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceAu-delà de 10 000 (moins courant)Top 1000 (très courant)Top 1000 (très courant)Top 1000 (très courant)
Niveau CEFR-A2B2B2
Nature grammaticalenounnounnoun
Collocationsperfect sphere, solid sphere, sphere volume, sphere surface area, great spherecomplete, full, concentric, draw, trace, describe, in a/​the circle, circle of, the area of a circle, the circumference of a circle, the diameter of a circle, complete, full, concentric, draw, trace, describe, in a/​the circle, circle of, the area of a circle, the circumference of a circle, the diameter of a circle, complete, full, concentric, draw, trace, describe, in a/​the circle, circle of, the area of a circle, the circumference of a circle, the diameter of a circle, dress, upper, wide, narrow, small, have, move in, join, in a/​the circle, a circle of acquaintances, a circle of admirers, a circle of friendscomputer, hard, CD-ROM, insert, put in, remove, contain something, hold something, capacity, space, drive, from disk, on (a/​the) disk, onto disk, computer, hard, CD-ROM, insert, put in, remove, contain something, hold something, capacity, space, drive, from disk, on (a/​the) disk, onto diskentire, span, circle, circumnavigate, across the globe, all over the globe, around the globe, all parts of the globe, every corner of the globe
Antonymes-square, line, trianglesolid, cubelocality, point
Erreurs fréquentesConfusing with 'circle', which is two-dimensional., Using 'spheres' incorrectly as a singular for 'sphere'.Confused with 'circular' as an adjective., Using 'circle' inappropriately in plural form (e.g., use 'circles' when describing multiple shapes or groups).Confused with 'disk' vs 'disc' - disc often refers to music formats., Using 'disk' to mean 'drive' when referring to larger storage devices., Pronouncing it incorrectly, especially the 'k' sound at the end.Confusing 'globe' with 'world' when referring to the planet., Using 'globe' for non-spherical representations of Earth., Mispronouncing 'globe' by emphasizing the wrong syllable.
Notes d'usageUsed in scientific, mathematical, and everyday contexts. Not appropriate for non-technical discussions.Utilisé pour décrire la forme ou pour faire référence à des groupes de personnes ou de choses connectées. Peut être informel lorsqu'il fait référence à un groupe (par exemple, 'Mon cercle d'amis').Used to describe the shape or to refer to groups of people or things that are connected. Can be informal when referring to a group (e.g., 'My circle of friends').Couramment utilisé dans les contextes technologiques et de stockage. Pas approprié pour les conversations informelles, sauf si l'on fait référence à des appareils spécifiques. Souvent mieux compris dans les domaines techniques.Used commonly in technology and storage contexts. Not appropriate for informal conversations unless referring to specific devices. Often understood better in technical fields.Utilise 'globe' dans des contextes éducatifs ou quand tu parles de géographie. Ce n'est pas souvent utilisé dans l'écriture formelle, comme les articles académiques, mais c'est bien pour les conversations informelles sur la Terre ou les voyages.Use 'globe' in educational contexts or when discussing geography. It's not usually used in formal writing, like academic papers, but is suitable for informal conversations about the Earth or travel.

Vois-le dans de vrais extraits

A sphere
Circle

Questions fréquentes : A sphere vs Circle vs Disk vs Globe

Quelle est la différence entre A sphere, Circle, Disk et Globe ?

A sphere: A round three-dimensional object where every point on the surface is the same distance from the center. Circle: A round shape with no corners or edges. Disk: A flat, round object that can store data or sound. Globe: A round model of the Earth.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

A sphere: The Earth is often represented as a sphere in models. Circle: The teacher asked us to draw a circle on the board. Disk: I need to buy a new disk to store all of my music files. Globe: The globe on her desk shows all the countries in the world.

Puis-je utiliser A sphere, Circle, Disk et Globe de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. A sphere, Circle, Disk et Globe sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

Comparaisons associées