formal 3K

Hypertension

UK //ˌhaɪpəˈtɛnʃən// US //ˌhaɪpərˈtɛnʃən// Pronunciation

Definition

A medical condition where the blood pressure in the arteries is persistently elevated.

Listen to definition

In simple words: High blood pressure.

Examples

• Her doctor diagnosed her with hypertension after her routine check-up.
• Lifestyle changes can significantly reduce hypertension risk.
• Hypertension can lead to serious health issues if left untreated.
• Managing stress is crucial for controlling hypertension.
• He was surprised to learn that hypertension often has no symptoms.
• Regular exercise is recommended to prevent hypertension.
• The nurse explained the importance of monitoring hypertension.

Usage notes

Used in medical contexts. More common in formal writing and discussions. Avoid in casual conversation unless discussing health.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of 'hyper' like 'high' and 'tension' like 'pressure'.

Collocations

• manage hypertension
• diagnose hypertension
• treat hypertension

Synonyms

• high blood pressure
• raised blood pressure
• elevated blood pressure

Common mistakes

• Confused with 'hypotension', which means low blood pressure.
• Mispronouncing the term due to its length.
• Using 'hypertension' when referring to general stress or anxiety.