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Ecosystem services
UK //ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm ˈsɜːrvɪsɪz//US //ˈikəʊˌsɪstəm ˈsɜrvɪsɪz//
Definition
The benefits provided by ecosystems to humans, such as clean air, water, and pollination.
In simple words: Nature's benefits to people, like clean air and water.
Examples
- The forest provides important ecosystem services, including carbon sequestration.
- Pollination is a vital ecosystem service for agricultural productivity.
- Wetlands offer ecosystem services that protect against floods.
- Preserving biodiversity ensures the continued availability of ecosystem services.
- Educating communities about ecosystem services can promote environmental stewardship.
Usage notes
Used mainly in environmental science and conservation discussions. Not commonly used in everyday conversation.
Grammar pattern
standalone term
Memory hint
Think of 'eco' as in nature and 'services' as helpful things it provides.
Collocations
- provide ecosystem services
- degradation of ecosystem services
- value of ecosystem services
- assess ecosystem services
- protect ecosystem services
Synonyms
- natural services
- environmental benefits
- ecosystem functions
- biological services
- nature's contributions
Common mistakes
- Confused with 'ecosystem' which refers to the biological community.
- Used without context, making it unclear what services are being referred to.
- Assuming all people know what it means without explanation.