Device در برابر Instrument در برابر Machine در برابر Tool

زمان استفاده از هر کدام در انگلیسی، همراه با معنا، سطح زبانی و مثال‌ها.

Device

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) A2 noun

Instrument

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) A2 noun

Machine

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) A1 noun

Tool

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) A2 noun

	Device	Instrument	Machine	Tool
تلفظ	🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈvaɪs/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈvaɪs/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnstrəmənt/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnstrəmənt/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/məˈʃiːn/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/məˈʃiːn/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/tuːl/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/tuːl/"]/
معنا	A tool or machine used for a specific purpose.	A tool used to make music or to do specific tasks.	ماشین یه وسیله‌ایه که با استفاده از انرژی، یه کاری رو انجام میده. A machine is a device that uses energy to do work or perform a task.	An object used to help do a job.
مثال	I use a smartphone as my main device for communication.	She plays a musical instrument in the school band.	The machine was broken, so we couldn't finish our work.	I need a hammer as a tool to fix the door.
سطح زبانی	خنثی	خنثی	خنثی	خنثی
میزان رواج	1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)	1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)	1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)	1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)
سطح CEFR	A2	A2	A1	A2
نقش دستوری	noun	noun	noun	noun
هم‌آیی‌ها	clever, ingenious, labour-saving/​labor-saving, be fitted with, have, connect, comprise something, consist of something, be designed to, device for, clever, ingenious, labour-saving/​labor-saving, be fitted with, have, connect, comprise something, consist of something, be designed to, device for	musical, beautiful, fine, play, learn, learn to play, sound, maker, on an/​the instrument, precision, sensitive, sophisticated, set, use, check, read, measure something, check, maker, panel, an instrument of torture, precision, sensitive, sophisticated, set, use, check, read, measure something, check, maker, panel, an instrument of torture, chief, key, main, regard somebody/​something as, see somebody/​something as, view somebody/​something as, instrument for, instrument of	giant, great, huge, operate, run, use, go, work, break down, operator, parts, tool, by machine, in a/​the machine, on a/​the machine, a make of machine, party, political, marketing, politician, politics, a cog in the machine, a well-oiled machine	general-purpose, multi-purpose, basic, set, use, sharpen, down tools, new, effective, essential, become, develop, provide, the tools of the/​somebody’s trade
متضادها	disuse, neglect	vandal, destroyer	human, organism	hindrance, obstacle
اشتباه‌های رایج	Confused with 'devise', which means to create or plan something., Using 'device' as a verb; it is only a noun., Assuming all devices are electronic; can refer to any tool.	Confused with 'utensil' – utensils are only for cooking., Using 'instrument' only for musical devices, not recognizing broader meanings., Mixing it up with 'appliance' which refers to electrical devices.	Confusing 'machine' with 'mechanism'—a mechanism is a part of a machine., Using 'machine' to refer to non-mechanical items like software., Overgeneralizing 'machine' to include tools that don't use power.	Confused with 'instruments' - not all tools are instruments., Overusing 'tool' in informal contexts - can sound childish., Using 'tools' unnecessarily in singular - 'tool' is often more applicable.
نکته‌های کاربرد	Used to refer to gadgets or instruments, often in technology. More common in tech contexts. Avoid in very casual settings where simpler terms (like 'thing') might be used.	Use 'instrument' in formal or educational contexts when referring to tools for music or science. It's less common in informal conversations unless talking about music.	از کلمه 'ماشین' برای وسایل مکانیکی مثل خودرو یا کامپیوتر استفاده کن. برای موجودات زنده یا ابزارهای خیلی ساده ازش استفاده نکن. Use 'machine' for mechanical devices like cars or computers. Avoid using it for living beings or to describe simple tools.	Used in everyday conversation. Appropriate in both casual and formal contexts. In specific fields, tools may refer to software (e.g., design tools).

پرسش‌های پرتکرار: Device در برابر Instrument در برابر Machine در برابر Tool

تفاوت Device،‏ Instrument،‏ Machine، و Tool چیست؟

Device: A tool or machine used for a specific purpose. Instrument: A tool used to make music or to do specific tasks. Machine: A machine is a device that uses energy to do work or perform a task. Tool: An object used to help do a job.

آیا Device،‏ Instrument،‏ Machine، و Tool هم‌سطح CEFR هستند؟

Device: A2, Instrument: A2, Machine: A1, Tool: A2 بر اساس مقیاس CEFR.

نقش دستوری Device،‏ Instrument،‏ Machine، و Tool چیست؟

Device: noun, Instrument: noun, Machine: noun, Tool: noun.

می‌توانی برای هر کدام یک مثال نشان دهی؟

Device: I use a smartphone as my main device for communication. Instrument: She plays a musical instrument in the school band. Machine: The machine was broken, so we couldn't finish our work. Tool: I need a hammer as a tool to fix the door.

آیا می‌توانم Device،‏ Instrument،‏ Machine، و Tool را به‌جای هم به کار ببرم؟

همیشه نه. Device،‏ Instrument،‏ Machine، و Tool به هم نزدیک‌اند و گاهی هم‌پوشانی دارند، اما در سطح زبانی، میزان رواج و کاربرد فرق دارند، پس جابه‌جا کردنشان می‌تواند معنا یا لحن را عوض کند. پیش از جایگزینی، تفاوت‌های بالا را ببین.