Defect در برابر Flaw در برابر Impairment

زمان استفاده از هر کدام در انگلیسی، همراه با معنا، سطح زبانی و مثال‌ها.

Defect

3000 برتر (رایج) C1 noun

Flaw

2000 برتر (رایج) C1 noun

Impairment

رسمی بیش از 10000 (کمتر رایج)

رسمی‌ترین: Impairment رایج‌ترین: Flaw

	Defect	Flaw	Impairment
تلفظ	🇬🇧 //ˈdɛfɛkt// 🇺🇸 //dɪˈfɛkt//	🇬🇧 /["/flɔː/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/flɔː/"]/	🇬🇧 //ɪmˈpɛəmənt// 🇺🇸 //ɪmˈpɛrmənt//
معنا	یه مشکل یا ایراد توی یه چیزی. A problem or flaw in something.	A mistake or defect in something.	The condition of having a weakness or loss of ability.
مثال	The product was recalled due to a serious defect.	The diamond was nearly perfect, but it had a tiny flaw that lowered its value.	The study focused on the cognitive impairment observed in older adults.
سطح زبانی	خنثی	خنثی	رسمی
میزان رواج	3000 برتر (رایج)	2000 برتر (رایج)	بیش از 10000 (کمتر رایج)
سطح CEFR	C1	C1	-
نقش دستوری	noun	noun
هم‌آیی‌ها	manufacturing defect, defect in design, quality defect	big, main, major, contain, have, look for, appear, become apparent, flaw in, big, main, major, contain, have, look for, appear, become apparent, flaw in, big, main, major, contain, have, look for, appear, become apparent, flaw in	cognitive impairment, physical impairment, visual impairment, hearing impairment, functional impairment
متضادها	perfection, advantage, asset	perfection, strength, virtue	-
اشتباه‌های رایج	Confused with 'defect' (flaw) vs 'defection' (desertion)., Used as a verb rather than as a noun., Omitting the article 'a' when referring to a specific defect.	Confused with 'flawless' — they are opposites., Using 'flaw' as a verb (it is a noun)., Overusing it in casual speech; it's more formal.	Using 'impairment' as a verb instead of a noun., Confusing 'impairment' with 'improvement'., Not using it with the correct prepositions.
نکته‌های کاربرد	معمولاً توی بحث‌های فنی و تخصصی استفاده می‌شه؛ توی صحبت‌های خودمونی درباره کیفیت هم می‌شه ازش استفاده کرد. Commonly used in technical and academic contexts; can be informal in casual discussions about quality.	Use 'flaw' to describe imperfections in objects, plans, or arguments. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts but is less likely to be used in very casual or slang conversations.	Used in medical and legal contexts to refer to loss of function or ability. Avoid in casual conversation.

پرسش‌های پرتکرار: Defect در برابر Flaw در برابر Impairment

تفاوت Defect،‏ Flaw، و Impairment چیست؟

Defect: A problem or flaw in something. Flaw: A mistake or defect in something. Impairment: The condition of having a weakness or loss of ability.

کدام رسمی‌تر است: Defect،‏ Flaw، و Impairment؟

Impairment رسمی‌ترین آن‌هاست.

کدام رایج‌تر است: Defect،‏ Flaw، و Impairment؟

Flaw در انگلیسی روزمره رایج‌ترین است.

می‌توانی برای هر کدام یک مثال نشان دهی؟

Defect: The product was recalled due to a serious defect. Flaw: The diamond was nearly perfect, but it had a tiny flaw that lowered its value. Impairment: The study focused on the cognitive impairment observed in older adults.

آیا می‌توانم Defect،‏ Flaw، و Impairment را به‌جای هم به کار ببرم؟

همیشه نه. Defect،‏ Flaw، و Impairment به هم نزدیک‌اند و گاهی هم‌پوشانی دارند، اما در سطح زبانی، میزان رواج و کاربرد فرق دارند، پس جابه‌جا کردنشان می‌تواند معنا یا لحن را عوض کند. پیش از جایگزینی، تفاوت‌های بالا را ببین.