Maintain vs Sustain vs You keep this live
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Maintain
Sustain
You keep this live
| Maintain | Sustain | You keep this live | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 //meɪnˈteɪn//🇺🇸 //meɪnˈteɪn// | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈsteɪn/","/səˈsteɪnz/","/səˈsteɪnd/","/səˈsteɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈsteɪn/","/səˈsteɪnz/","/səˈsteɪnd/","/səˈsteɪnɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //juː kiːp ðɪs laɪv//🇺🇸 //juː kiːp ðɪs laɪv// |
| Significado | Mantener algo en buen estado o seguir teniéndolo.To keep something in good condition or continue to have it. | Mantener algo en funcionamiento o conservarlo.To keep something going or maintain it. | You maintain this situation or event as current or exciting. |
| Ejemplo | To maintain a healthy lifestyle, you should exercise regularly. | We must find ways to sustain our natural resources for the future. | If you want the audience engaged, you need to keep this live. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) | Más de 10 000 (menos común) |
| Nivel CEFR | B2 | C1 | - |
| Categoría gramatical | verb | verb | |
| Colocaciones | maintain order, maintain balance, maintain standards, maintain equipment | no longer, barely, indefinitely, be able to, can, be unable to | keep this exciting, keep the energy, keep it fresh |
| Antónimos | neglect, abandon, discontinue | neglect, abandon, cease | - |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'mainten' which is not a word., Using 'maintain' with uncountable nouns incorrectly., Omitting the object when using it in a sentence. | 'Sustain' is often confused with 'sustained' as a past form., Learners sometimes forget to add an object after 'sustain'., 'Sustain' is misused when referring to temporary situations, instead of ongoing support. | Misusing 'keep', saying 'keep this alive' when 'live' is intended., Confusing 'keep this live' with 'live this', which changes the meaning., Forgetting to use 'this' appropriately with 'live'. |
| Notas de uso | Se usa en contextos que implican cuidado, mantenimiento o apoyo. Es apropiado tanto en el habla como en la escritura, variando desde discusiones técnicas hasta conversaciones cotidianas.Used in contexts involving care, upkeep, or support. Appropriate in both spoken and written English but varies from technical discussions to daily conversation. | Usa 'sostener' en contextos sobre mantener algo vivo o apoyarlo a lo largo del tiempo. Puede ser formal al hablar de temas como problemas ambientales o menos formal en conversaciones sobre intereses personales.Use 'sustain' in contexts about keeping something alive or supporting it over time. It can be formal when discussing topics like environmental issues or less formal in conversations about personal interests. | Use 'keep this live' when discussing events or situations that need to maintain excitement or relevance. It's informal, so avoid in formal writing. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Maintain vs Sustain vs You keep this live
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Maintain, Sustain y You keep this live?
Maintain: To keep something in good condition or continue to have it. Sustain: To keep something going or maintain it. You keep this live: You maintain this situation or event as current or exciting.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Maintain, Sustain y You keep this live?
Sustain es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Maintain: To maintain a healthy lifestyle, you should exercise regularly. Sustain: We must find ways to sustain our natural resources for the future. You keep this live: If you want the audience engaged, you need to keep this live.
¿Puedo usar Maintain, Sustain y You keep this live indistintamente?
No siempre. Maintain, Sustain y You keep this live están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.