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Insomnia

UK //ɪnˈsɒm.ni.ə//US //ɪnˈsɑːm.ni.ə//

Definition

A condition where a person has trouble falling or staying asleep.

In simple words: Difficulty in sleeping or staying asleep.

Examples

  • She was diagnosed with insomnia after several weeks of poor sleep.
  • His insomnia made it difficult for him to concentrate at work.
  • Many people turn to medication to help relieve insomnia.
  • Insomnia can lead to a range of health issues if not addressed.
  • Practicing relaxation techniques can help reduce symptoms of insomnia.

Usage notes

Use 'insomnia' in both formal and informal contexts. It is appropriate in medical discussions and casual conversations about sleep issues.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of 'in' + 'soma' (body) - unable to relax your body to sleep.

Collocations

  • chronic insomnia
  • acute insomnia
  • overcome insomnia
  • suffer from insomnia
  • treat insomnia

Synonyms

  • sleeplessness
  • wakefulness
  • restlessness
  • nighttime anxiety
  • disrupted sleep

Common mistakes

  • Confusing insomnia with oversleeping.
  • Using 'insomnia' to describe short-term sleep problems.
  • Incorrectly spelling insomnia as 'insomnea'.