Ethic vs Guideline vs Principle vs Value

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Ethic

Top 3000 (común)B2noun

Guideline

Top 2000 (común)B2noun

Principle

Top 1000 (muy común)B2noun

Value

Top 1000 (muy común)B1noun
 EthicGuidelinePrincipleValue
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/ˈeθɪk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈeθɪk/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈɡaɪdlaɪn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɡaɪdlaɪn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈprɪnsəpl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprɪnsəpl/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈvæljuː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈvæljuː/"]/
SignificadoUn sistema de reglas sobre lo que está bien y lo que está mal.A system of rules about what is right and wrong.Una regla o instrucción que te ayuda a hacer algo correctamente.A rule or instruction that helps you do something correctly.Una verdad o regla básica que guía el comportamientoA basic truth or rule that guides behaviorEl valor o la importancia de algo.The worth or importance of something.
Ejemplo**professional/business/medical ethics**The company has set a new guideline for employee conduct.The principle of freedom is fundamental in democratic societies.The value of the painting was appraised at millions of dollars.
RegistroNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 3000 (común)Top 2000 (común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)
Nivel CEFRB2B2B2B1
Categoría gramaticalnounnounnounnoun
Colocacioneswork ethic, personal ethic, business ethicclear, good, helpful, set, develop, propose, recommend, apply, state something, require something, under guideline, within guideline, guideline about, clear, good, helpful, set, develop, propose, recommend, apply, state something, require something, under guideline, within guideline, guideline abouthigh, founding, guiding, abandon, betray, compromise, against your principles, on principle, a matter of principle, a man/​woman of principle, basic, broad, central, violate, embody, embrace, apply, underlie something, underpin something, in principle, principle behind, the pleasure principle, the precautionary principle, the uncertainty principlehigh, low, full, place, put, set, double, triple, etc., in value, to the value of, an increase in value, a rise in value, a drop in value, excellent, good, great, deliver, offer, provide, value for money, enormous, great, high, have, attach, place, be, lie, judgement, of value, value to, dominant, conservative, conventional, set, have, hold, cherish, system, production values, high, low, full, place, put, set, double, triple, etc., in value, to the value of, an increase in value, a rise in value, a drop in value
Antónimosimmorality, unethical behaviorchaos, disorder, confusiondeviation, exceptionworthlessness, unimportance
Errores comunesConfused with 'ethics', which refers to the study of moral principles., Using 'ethic' as a plural when talking about different ethical beliefs or systems.Confused with 'guidelines' as a singular word., Using 'guideline' when 'guidelines' is needed in plural context., Misplacing the word in awkward sentence structures.Confused with 'principal', which means head of a school or main., Incorrectly pluralized as 'principles' when speaking about a single rule., 'Principle' used in a context that requires 'principled' (adjective form).Confused with 'evaluate' - 'value' is about worth, 'evaluate' is about assessing., Omitting the object - use 'value' with something to make sense, e.g., 'I value honesty.', Using 'value' as a noun when it should be a verb - remember it can be both.
Notas de usoUsa 'ética' cuando hables de principios o valores morales. Es apropiado tanto en entornos académicos como profesionales, pero menos común en conversaciones informales.Use 'ethic' when discussing moral principles or values. It's appropriate in both academic and professional settings but less common in casual conversations.Se usa en contextos tanto formales como informales, especialmente en entornos laborales o educativos. No es apropiado para conversaciones casuales. A menudo se usa con 'seguir', 'establecer' o 'proporcionar'.Used in both formal and informal contexts, especially in work or educational settings. Not appropriate for casual conversations. Often used with 'follow', 'establish', or 'provide'.Se usa en discusiones sobre ética, leyes o creencias personales. Evita usarlo en conversaciones informales para mantener claridad, ya que 'principio' puede confundirse con 'principal', que se refiere a una persona en una posición de autoridad.Used in discussions about ethics, laws, or personal beliefs. Avoid using in casual conversations to maintain clarity, as 'principle' can be confused with 'principal', which refers to a person in a position of authority.Usa 'valor' cuando hables de cuánto vale algo, ya sea en dinero o en importancia. Es adecuado tanto para contextos personales como profesionales. Evita usarlo en conversaciones demasiado informales.Use 'value' when talking about how much something is worth, either in money or in importance. It's suitable for both personal and professional contexts. Avoid using in overly casual conversations.

Preguntas frecuentes: Ethic vs Guideline vs Principle vs Value

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Ethic, Guideline, Principle y Value?

Ethic: A system of rules about what is right and wrong. Guideline: A rule or instruction that helps you do something correctly. Principle: A basic truth or rule that guides behavior Value: The worth or importance of something.

¿Ethic, Guideline, Principle y Value tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?

Ethic: B2, Guideline: B2, Principle: B2, Value: B1 en la escala CEFR.

¿Qué categoría gramatical son Ethic, Guideline, Principle y Value?

Ethic: noun, Guideline: noun, Principle: noun, Value: noun.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Ethic: **professional/business/medical ethics** Guideline: The company has set a new guideline for employee conduct. Principle: The principle of freedom is fundamental in democratic societies. Value: The value of the painting was appraised at millions of dollars.

¿Puedo usar Ethic, Guideline, Principle y Value indistintamente?

No siempre. Ethic, Guideline, Principle y Value están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.