Duration vs Extent vs Period vs Span
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Duration
Extent
Period
Span
| Duration | Extent | Period | Span | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/djuˈreɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/duˈreɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈstent/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈstent/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈpɪəriəd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpɪriəd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/spæn/","/spænz/","/spænd/","/ˈspænɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/spæn/","/spænz/","/spænd/","/ˈspænɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | El tiempo que algo dura.The length of time something lasts. | El grado o cantidad de algo.The degree or amount of something. | Una duración de tiempo o el final de una oración.A length of time or the end of a sentence. | Extenderse o cubrir un área.To stretch across or cover an area. |
| Ejemplo | The school was used as a hospital for the duration of the war. | The extent of the damage was greater than we initially thought. | We have a period for math today. | His acting career spanned 55 years. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 2000 (común) |
| Nivel CEFR | B2 | B2 | A1 | C1 |
| Categoría gramatical | noun | noun | noun | verb |
| Colocaciones | brief, short, limited, decrease, reduce, shorten, for the duration (of), of… duration, throughout the duration of | full, greatest, maximum, reach, see, consider, in extent, to an extent, to a…extent, at something’s greatest extent, to a considerable extent, to a great extent, full, greatest, maximum, reach, see, consider, in extent, to an extent, to a…extent, at something’s greatest extent, to a considerable extent, to a great extent | extended, lengthy, long, cover, span, begin, begin, commence, elapse, costume, furniture, after a period, during the period, throughout the period, the beginning of a period, the start of a period, the end of a period, extended, lengthy, long, cover, span, begin, begin, commence, elapse, costume, furniture, after a period, during the period, throughout the period, the beginning of a period, the start of a period, the end of a period, extended, lengthy, long, cover, span, begin, begin, commence, elapse, costume, furniture, after a period, during the period, throughout the period, the beginning of a period, the start of a period, the end of a period, heavy, light, menstrual, have, start, miss, start, stop, last, cramps, pains | span a distance, span a period of time, span generations, span across, span the globe |
| Antónimos | moment, instant | limited, minimal, modest | moment, instant | contract, recede, shorten |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'session', which refers to a specific meeting or period of activity., Using it incorrectly as a verb, e.g., 'to duration something.', Mixing it up with 'interval,' which refers to a break or pause rather than the length. | Using 'extent' as a verb rather than a noun., Confusing 'extent' with 'extent of' when referring to limits or boundaries., Overusing 'extent' when a simpler term like 'amount' would be clearer. | Confused with 'time period' as if it's one single word., Using 'period' instead of 'dot' when referring to a punctuation mark in some regions. | Confused with 'spend' in terms of time context., Used incorrectly in passive voice; 'spanned' should be used when something is already in the past., Misused in context; often used incorrectly as a synonym for 'cover' or 'contain'. |
| Notas de uso | Se usa comúnmente en contextos formales e informales. Se refiere a períodos de tiempo, como cuánto dura una película o un evento. Evita usarlo en conversaciones muy casuales.Commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. Refers to time periods, such as how long a movie is or how long an event lasts. Avoid using it in very casual conversations. | Usa 'extensión' en contextos formales o escritos al discutir niveles o grados. Es menos común en el habla cotidiana.Use 'extent' in formal or written contexts when discussing levels or degrees. It's less common in everyday speech. | Usa 'período' al hablar de intervalos de tiempo o en la escritura para indicar el final de una oración. Evita en contextos muy informales o al hablar de usos menos estándar como 'período menstrual' a menos que sea relevante.Use 'period' when discussing time frames or in writing to indicate the end of a sentence. Avoid in very informal contexts or when discussing less standard uses like 'menstrual period' unless relevant. | Usa 'span' para describir distancia, duración o extensión. Más común en contextos técnicos o descriptivos. Evita en conversaciones muy informales.Use 'span' to describe distance, duration, or extent. More common in technical or descriptive contexts. Avoid in very casual conversation. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Duration vs Extent vs Period vs Span
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Duration, Extent, Period y Span?
Duration: The length of time something lasts. Extent: The degree or amount of something. Period: A length of time or the end of a sentence. Span: To stretch across or cover an area.
¿Cuál es más común: Duration, Extent, Period y Span?
Period es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Duration, Extent, Period y Span?
Span es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Duration, Extent, Period y Span tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Duration: B2, Extent: B2, Period: A1, Span: C1 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Duration, Extent, Period y Span?
Duration: noun, Extent: noun, Period: noun, Span: verb.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Duration: The school was used as a hospital for the duration of the war. Extent: The extent of the damage was greater than we initially thought. Period: We have a period for math today. Span: His acting career spanned 55 years.
¿Puedo usar Duration, Extent, Period y Span indistintamente?
No siempre. Duration, Extent, Period y Span están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.